CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨用酚妥拉明联合75%酒精外敷治疗小儿输液外渗的临床疗效.方法:随机将102例输液外渗患儿分为实验组和对照组,实验组采用酚妥拉明联合75%酒精外敷,对照组采用50%硫酸镁溶液外敷,比较两组疗效.结果:实验组与对照组总有效率分别为96.2%和86.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(字2=9.03,P<0.05),实验组临床疗效明显优于对照组.结论:酚妥拉明联合75%酒精外敷治疗小儿输液外渗是一种有效的方法,是将药物外渗引起组织坏死的风险降到最低的规范护理行为,操作简单方便,费用低,无副反应,值得临床推广应用.
목적:탐토용분타랍명연합75%주정외부치료소인수액외삼적림상료효.방법:수궤장102례수액외삼환인분위실험조화대조조,실험조채용분타랍명연합75%주정외부,대조조채용50%류산미용액외부,비교량조료효.결과:실험조여대조조총유효솔분별위96.2%화86.0%,량조비교차이유통계학의의(자2=9.03,P<0.05),실험조림상료효명현우우대조조.결론:분타랍명연합75%주정외부치료소인수액외삼시일충유효적방법,시장약물외삼인기조직배사적풍험강도최저적규범호리행위,조작간단방편,비용저,무부반응,치득림상추엄응용.
@@@@Objective:To investigate the clinical efficacy of phentolamine combined with 75% alcohol for pediatric infusion extravasation. Method:102 transfusion extravasation children were divided into experimental group and control group. The experimental group was treated by phentolamine combined with 75%alcohol,and the control group was treated by 50%magnesium sulfate solution. To compare the efficacy of the two groups. Result:The total efficiency of the experimental group and control group was 96.2%and 86.0%,respectively. The difference was statistically significant(X2=9.03, P<0.05),and the clinical efficacy of the experimental group was significantly better than that of the control group. Conclusion:Phentolamine combined with 75%alcohol topical pediatric infusion extravasation is an effective way to minimize the risk of tissue necrosis caused by drug extravasation regulate nursing behavior,simple operation,low cost and without side effects,it is worth clinical application.