中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2013年
9期
130-131
,共2页
慢性精神分裂症%职业治疗%农艺治疗%康复
慢性精神分裂癥%職業治療%農藝治療%康複
만성정신분렬증%직업치료%농예치료%강복
Chronic schizophrenia%Occupational therapy%Farming therapy%Rehabilitation
目的:职业治疗融合传统农艺治疗的初步应用,并探讨其对精神分裂症患者社会功能及康复效果的影响.方法:收集80例住院的慢性精神分裂症患者,采用简单随机化分为职业治疗组与对照组,职业治疗组给予职业治疗(包括药物治疗),对照组给予单纯药物治疗.采用PANSS、SSPI、MRSS量表评定两组职业治疗前后的症状严重程度、社会功能及康复效果.结果:治疗后职业治疗组的阴性症状(17.9±8.2)分低于对照组(25.4±7.6)分,比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.24,P<0.05);治疗后职业治疗组SSPI(26.9±6.3)分高于对照组(20.2±5.4)分,比较差异有统计学意义(t=5.11,P<0.001);MRSS(48.8±14.5)分低于对照组(57.2±17.7)分,比较差异有统计学意义(t=2.32,P<0.05).结论:职业治疗融合传统农艺治疗具有较好效果,能有效改善慢性精神分裂症患者的阴性症状,提高社会功能及康复效果.
目的:職業治療融閤傳統農藝治療的初步應用,併探討其對精神分裂癥患者社會功能及康複效果的影響.方法:收集80例住院的慢性精神分裂癥患者,採用簡單隨機化分為職業治療組與對照組,職業治療組給予職業治療(包括藥物治療),對照組給予單純藥物治療.採用PANSS、SSPI、MRSS量錶評定兩組職業治療前後的癥狀嚴重程度、社會功能及康複效果.結果:治療後職業治療組的陰性癥狀(17.9±8.2)分低于對照組(25.4±7.6)分,比較差異有統計學意義(t=4.24,P<0.05);治療後職業治療組SSPI(26.9±6.3)分高于對照組(20.2±5.4)分,比較差異有統計學意義(t=5.11,P<0.001);MRSS(48.8±14.5)分低于對照組(57.2±17.7)分,比較差異有統計學意義(t=2.32,P<0.05).結論:職業治療融閤傳統農藝治療具有較好效果,能有效改善慢性精神分裂癥患者的陰性癥狀,提高社會功能及康複效果.
목적:직업치료융합전통농예치료적초보응용,병탐토기대정신분렬증환자사회공능급강복효과적영향.방법:수집80례주원적만성정신분렬증환자,채용간단수궤화분위직업치료조여대조조,직업치료조급여직업치료(포괄약물치료),대조조급여단순약물치료.채용PANSS、SSPI、MRSS량표평정량조직업치료전후적증상엄중정도、사회공능급강복효과.결과:치료후직업치료조적음성증상(17.9±8.2)분저우대조조(25.4±7.6)분,비교차이유통계학의의(t=4.24,P<0.05);치료후직업치료조SSPI(26.9±6.3)분고우대조조(20.2±5.4)분,비교차이유통계학의의(t=5.11,P<0.001);MRSS(48.8±14.5)분저우대조조(57.2±17.7)분,비교차이유통계학의의(t=2.32,P<0.05).결론:직업치료융합전통농예치료구유교호효과,능유효개선만성정신분렬증환자적음성증상,제고사회공능급강복효과.
@@@@Objective:To explore the rehabilitative effects of Occupational therapy combined farming therapy for chronic schizophrenia inpatients. Method:80 chronic schizophrenia inpatients were randomly divided into the intervention group and control group,the intervention group was treated by Occupational therapy combined farming therapy(including medicine),and the control group only by medicine.The symptom severity and social function of two groups were evaluated by PANSS,MRSS and SSPI scale before and after treatment.Result:After treatment,the intervention group total score of negative symptoms was(17.9±8.2)lower than that of the control group(25.4±7.6),there was significant difference(t=4.24,P<0.05);After treatment,the total scores of SSPI of the intervention group SSPI(27.5±7.6)were higher than the control group(20.2±5.4),there was significant difference(t=5.11,P<0.001). MRSS score(48.8±14.5)was lower than that of the control group(57.2±17.7),there was significant difference(t=2.32, P<0.05).Conclusion:Occupational therapy combined Farming therapy can effectively improve the negative symptoms,social function and rehabilitation of chronic schizophrenia inpatients.
