中国医药导刊
中國醫藥導刊
중국의약도간
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL GUIDE
2012年
12期
2192-2193
,共2页
产褥期抑郁症%原因%护理
產褥期抑鬱癥%原因%護理
산욕기억욱증%원인%호리
Puerperium%Depression%Nursing countermeasures
目的:总结分析产褥期抑郁症的发病原因,提出更加合理有效的护理策略.方法:对2012年1月~2012年7月到我院产科住院分娩的518例产妇进行研究,采用EPDS抑郁症自评量表通过发放问卷的形式进行研究,根据评分标准评价产褥期抑郁症的发病率,并总结分析原因,为更好的护理做准备.结果:根据EPDS评分标准,评分≥13的占12.2%,518例产褥期妇女中产褥期抑郁症的占12.2%.对产褥期抑郁症可能的原因进行统计分析,表明产褥期抑郁症可能与产妇年龄、不良孕产史、婚姻状况、妊娠合并症、分娩方式及出生胎儿性别有关系.结论:产褥期抑郁症不是某种单一因素作用的结果,而是社会、心理及妊娠等因联合作用的结果,针对孕产妇不同的情况,采取个体化的护理对策,可有效减少抑郁症的发生率,因此,针对相关原因进行有效合理的护理对于预防产褥期抑郁症的发生有重要的意义.
目的:總結分析產褥期抑鬱癥的髮病原因,提齣更加閤理有效的護理策略.方法:對2012年1月~2012年7月到我院產科住院分娩的518例產婦進行研究,採用EPDS抑鬱癥自評量錶通過髮放問捲的形式進行研究,根據評分標準評價產褥期抑鬱癥的髮病率,併總結分析原因,為更好的護理做準備.結果:根據EPDS評分標準,評分≥13的佔12.2%,518例產褥期婦女中產褥期抑鬱癥的佔12.2%.對產褥期抑鬱癥可能的原因進行統計分析,錶明產褥期抑鬱癥可能與產婦年齡、不良孕產史、婚姻狀況、妊娠閤併癥、分娩方式及齣生胎兒性彆有關繫.結論:產褥期抑鬱癥不是某種單一因素作用的結果,而是社會、心理及妊娠等因聯閤作用的結果,針對孕產婦不同的情況,採取箇體化的護理對策,可有效減少抑鬱癥的髮生率,因此,針對相關原因進行有效閤理的護理對于預防產褥期抑鬱癥的髮生有重要的意義.
목적:총결분석산욕기억욱증적발병원인,제출경가합리유효적호리책략.방법:대2012년1월~2012년7월도아원산과주원분면적518례산부진행연구,채용EPDS억욱증자평량표통과발방문권적형식진행연구,근거평분표준평개산욕기억욱증적발병솔,병총결분석원인,위경호적호리주준비.결과:근거EPDS평분표준,평분≥13적점12.2%,518례산욕기부녀중산욕기억욱증적점12.2%.대산욕기억욱증가능적원인진행통계분석,표명산욕기억욱증가능여산부년령、불량잉산사、혼인상황、임신합병증、분면방식급출생태인성별유관계.결론:산욕기억욱증불시모충단일인소작용적결과,이시사회、심리급임신등인연합작용적결과,침대잉산부불동적정황,채취개체화적호리대책,가유효감소억욱증적발생솔,인차,침대상관원인진행유효합리적호리대우예방산욕기억욱증적발생유중요적의의.
Objective:To study the the related reasons of postpartum depression, and put forward the corresponding nursing countermeasures. Methods:We choosed 518 cases of maternity that were hospitalized in our hospital who were ready to delivery in January 2012-July 2012 as the research object, using EPDS depression self rating scale questionnaire investigation, according to the score standard we evaluate puerperal depression incidence of a disease, and make analysis for the corresponding reasons and put forward nursing countermeasures.Results:According to the standard EPDS score, it is percent 12.2 for score with more than 13 and puerperal depression accounted for 12.2%in 518 cases puerperal women. We analyze the possible reason and shows that the puerperal depression may involve in maternal age, bad maternal history, marital status, pregnancy complications, delivery mode and the newborn gender.Conclusion:The puerperal depression is the result of social factors, psychological factors and pregnancy factors, according to different conditions of the maternal and take the individualized nursing countermeasures, which can effectively reduce the incidence of depression, therefore, targeted prevention and care for reducing the incidence of puerperal depression has an important significance.