CAJ | 학술논문

目的:了解广西地区梅毒螺旋体临床感染状况和感染趋势并作分析.方法:用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)对患者进行梅毒抗体(抗-TP)检测,阳性者用梅毒螺旋体明胶颗粒凝集试验(TPPA)确认.结果:3年间共检测16998份标本,抗- TP阳性率为3.91%,性病泌尿科的阳性率高达10.29%,且逐年大幅增长,其差异有统计学意义(χ2=24.843,P<0.05).女性的阳性率(4.99%)高于男性的阳性率(3.06%),阳性患者峰值在(20~40)岁年之间.结论:近年该地区梅毒螺旋体感染趋势逐年递增,在预防,治疗及院内感染上应加大的力度.
목적:료해엄서지구매독라선체림상감염상황화감염추세병작분석.방법:용매련면역흡부시험(ELISA)대환자진행매독항체(항-TP)검측,양성자용매독라선체명효과립응집시험(TPPA)학인.결과:3년간공검측16998빈표본,항- TP양성솔위3.91%,성병비뇨과적양성솔고체10.29%,차축년대폭증장,기차이유통계학의의(χ2=24.843,P<0.05).녀성적양성솔(4.99%)고우남성적양성솔(3.06%),양성환자봉치재(20~40)세년지간.결론:근년해지구매독라선체감염추세축년체증,재예방,치료급원내감염상응가대적력도.
Objective:To understand the clinical infection status of Treponema pallidum in Guangxi region and analysis the infecting trends.Methods:to detect the antibodies of syphilis with enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for patients, and then confirming the positives with gelatin particle agglutination (TPPA) for Treponema pallidum.Results:Positive rate of anti – TP of 16998 specimens is 3.91%in three years, while that of the dept of urological and sexually transmitted diseases is 10.29%, and a substantial increase year by year, the differences were statistically significant (χ2=24.843,P<0.05).The positive rate of female (4.99%) is higher than that of male (3.06%), and the peak of age ranges at 20 to 40.Conclusion:Treponema pallidum infection in the region recently shows increasing trend year by year, so the prevention, treatment and nosocomial infections should be strengthen.