中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2012年
34期
20-21
,共2页
王中兴%孔晓海%陈其义%明敏
王中興%孔曉海%陳其義%明敏
왕중흥%공효해%진기의%명민
清除术%内固定%胸腰段%结核%植骨
清除術%內固定%胸腰段%結覈%植骨
청제술%내고정%흉요단%결핵%식골
Anterior debridement%Internal fixation%Thoraciclumbar%Tuberculosis%Bone graft
目的探讨 I 期病灶清除植骨融合加内固定术治疗胸腰段结核的疗效分析.方法回顾性分析评价:采用 I 期病灶清除植骨内固定术治疗胸腰段结核158例,男97例,女61例,经2周中西医结合正规抗结核治疗后 I 期行病灶清除植骨融合加内固定术,术后继续中西医结合抗结核1 ~ 1.5年,计算患者术前、术后1周及末次随访时 Cobb 角,采用配对 t 检验进行统计学分析.分析术前与术后脊髓神经功能 Frankel 分级情况.结果术后随访1~2.5年,平均18个月,158例患者无局部复发及窦道形成,术前与术后 Cobb 角差异有统计学意义.Frankel 分级除2例 A 级无变化外,其余均有1~2级恢复.结论针对性抗结核治疗是脊柱结核治疗的关键,病灶清除植骨融合内固定治疗胸腰段脊柱结核安全有效.
目的探討 I 期病竈清除植骨融閤加內固定術治療胸腰段結覈的療效分析.方法迴顧性分析評價:採用 I 期病竈清除植骨內固定術治療胸腰段結覈158例,男97例,女61例,經2週中西醫結閤正規抗結覈治療後 I 期行病竈清除植骨融閤加內固定術,術後繼續中西醫結閤抗結覈1 ~ 1.5年,計算患者術前、術後1週及末次隨訪時 Cobb 角,採用配對 t 檢驗進行統計學分析.分析術前與術後脊髓神經功能 Frankel 分級情況.結果術後隨訪1~2.5年,平均18箇月,158例患者無跼部複髮及竇道形成,術前與術後 Cobb 角差異有統計學意義.Frankel 分級除2例 A 級無變化外,其餘均有1~2級恢複.結論針對性抗結覈治療是脊柱結覈治療的關鍵,病竈清除植骨融閤內固定治療胸腰段脊柱結覈安全有效.
목적탐토 I 기병조청제식골융합가내고정술치료흉요단결핵적료효분석.방법회고성분석평개:채용 I 기병조청제식골내고정술치료흉요단결핵158례,남97례,녀61례,경2주중서의결합정규항결핵치료후 I 기행병조청제식골융합가내고정술,술후계속중서의결합항결핵1 ~ 1.5년,계산환자술전、술후1주급말차수방시 Cobb 각,채용배대 t 검험진행통계학분석.분석술전여술후척수신경공능 Frankel 분급정황.결과술후수방1~2.5년,평균18개월,158례환자무국부복발급두도형성,술전여술후 Cobb 각차이유통계학의의.Frankel 분급제2례 A 급무변화외,기여균유1~2급회복.결론침대성항결핵치료시척주결핵치료적관건,병조청제식골융합내고정치료흉요단척주결핵안전유효.
Objective Investigate the efficacy analysis of Phase I of the debridement and fusion and internal fixation for the treatment of thoracolumbar tuberculosis. Methods Retrospective analysis and evaluation: Phase I debridement and internal fixation for thoracolumbar tuberculosis in 158 cases, male 97 cases, female 61 cases, the Phase I line debridement and fusion Integrative formal anti-TB treatment after two weeksand internal fixation, postoperative continue Integrative antituberculous 1 to 1.5 years in patients with surgery, one week after the last follow-up Cobb angle, using the paired t test was used for statistical analysis. Analysis of preoperative and postoperative spinal cord nerve function Frankel grade. Results Were followed up for 1 to 2.5 years, an average of 18 months, 158 patients with local recurrence and sinus formation, preoperative and postoperative Cobb angle difference was statistically significant. The Frankel grade except two cases of A-level did not change, the rest have 1 to 2 Recovery. Conclusion Targeted anti-TB treatment is the key to the treatment of spinal tuberculosis, debridement and fusion with internal fixation of thoracolumbar spinal tuberculosis safe and effective.