中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2012年
36期
66-67
,共2页
林若勤%高尤亮%杨朝阳%朱龙%刘雯%傅晓晴
林若勤%高尤亮%楊朝暘%硃龍%劉雯%傅曉晴
림약근%고우량%양조양%주룡%류문%부효청
腺嘌呤%尿酸性肾病%动物模型%肾脏病理学
腺嘌呤%尿痠性腎病%動物模型%腎髒病理學
선표령%뇨산성신병%동물모형%신장병이학
Adenine%Uric acid nephropathy%Animal models%Kidney pathology
目的腺嘌呤灌服法制作符合尿酸性肾病的 SD 大鼠模型.方法给 SD 大鼠以腺嘌呤按200mg/(kg ? d),第1~12d 每日1次,第13~30日隔日一次灌服给药法喂饲,开始给药后每日观察临床表现,并设生理盐水对照组、空白对照组,第31d 经麻醉后处死,取左肾组织做病理切片观察.结果大鼠肾脏变化主要围绕尿酸盐结晶所引起的肾小管炎性改变,病变主要为肾小管炎性水肿坏死,并累及肾间质、肾小动脉.结论上述腺嘌呤灌服法造成准确的以肾小管损坏为主,并见肾间质、肾小动脉病变的 SD 大鼠模型,类似于人类的尿酸性肾病所致的肾脏原发性病理改变及继发性病理变化.
目的腺嘌呤灌服法製作符閤尿痠性腎病的 SD 大鼠模型.方法給 SD 大鼠以腺嘌呤按200mg/(kg ? d),第1~12d 每日1次,第13~30日隔日一次灌服給藥法餵飼,開始給藥後每日觀察臨床錶現,併設生理鹽水對照組、空白對照組,第31d 經痳醉後處死,取左腎組織做病理切片觀察.結果大鼠腎髒變化主要圍繞尿痠鹽結晶所引起的腎小管炎性改變,病變主要為腎小管炎性水腫壞死,併纍及腎間質、腎小動脈.結論上述腺嘌呤灌服法造成準確的以腎小管損壞為主,併見腎間質、腎小動脈病變的 SD 大鼠模型,類似于人類的尿痠性腎病所緻的腎髒原髮性病理改變及繼髮性病理變化.
목적선표령관복법제작부합뇨산성신병적 SD 대서모형.방법급 SD 대서이선표령안200mg/(kg ? d),제1~12d 매일1차,제13~30일격일일차관복급약법위사,개시급약후매일관찰림상표현,병설생리염수대조조、공백대조조,제31d 경마취후처사,취좌신조직주병리절편관찰.결과대서신장변화주요위요뇨산염결정소인기적신소관염성개변,병변주요위신소관염성수종배사,병루급신간질、신소동맥.결론상술선표령관복법조성준학적이신소관손배위주,병견신간질、신소동맥병변적 SD 대서모형,유사우인류적뇨산성신병소치적신장원발성병리개변급계발성병리변화.
Objective To produce SD rat model with uric acid nephropathy basic pathological changes by feeding with adenine. Method To use improved adenine 200mg/kg to feed the SD rat for 1st~12thdays once a day, the 13th~30th day two days once. After medication, perform daily clinical observation. At the same time, to set saline group and blank group. On 31st day,all rats were sacrificed with anesthesia and take the left kidney for pathology slice observation. Results The kidney renal pathology changes mainly focus in the process of crystalisation of uric asid in renal tabular which cause inflammatory changes. The pathology changes is mainly in the gradually lesions in renal tabular until damage and involving the renal interstitial renal artery. Conclusion By using adenine as above and irrigation feeding, can produce SD rats with main focus in renal tubular damage, with renal interstitial and renal artery pathology changes, similar to the human with uric acid nephropathy which cause the kidney failure with primary and secondary pathological changes.