中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
2期
45
,共1页
冠心病%非语言性支持%焦虑%抑郁%干预
冠心病%非語言性支持%焦慮%抑鬱%榦預
관심병%비어언성지지%초필%억욱%간예
Coronary heart disease%Non-language support%Feel anxious%Despondent%Interpose
目的探讨非语言性支持对冠心病患者焦虑、抑郁的影响.方法将有不同程度焦虑、抑郁反应的160例冠心病患者随机分成对照组和干预组,对照组(n=80例)给予常规护理,干预组(n=80例)在此基础上强调非语言性沟通,进行心理干预.护理干预前及干预后三周对两组冠心病患者用SAS、SDS评分量表测评情绪状况,比较心理干预前后两组冠心病患者负性情绪指标的差异及护理干预效果.结果两组冠心病患者干预前SAS、SDS评分无显著性差异,无统计学意义(P>0.05),护理干预后干预组SAS、SDS评分明显低于对照组(P<0.01),干预组焦虑、抑郁程度比对照组减轻,两组差异具有统计学意义.结论非语言性支持能明显缓解冠心病患者焦虑和抑郁症状,对冠心病的治疗及改善疾病预后具有积极的意义.
目的探討非語言性支持對冠心病患者焦慮、抑鬱的影響.方法將有不同程度焦慮、抑鬱反應的160例冠心病患者隨機分成對照組和榦預組,對照組(n=80例)給予常規護理,榦預組(n=80例)在此基礎上彊調非語言性溝通,進行心理榦預.護理榦預前及榦預後三週對兩組冠心病患者用SAS、SDS評分量錶測評情緒狀況,比較心理榦預前後兩組冠心病患者負性情緒指標的差異及護理榦預效果.結果兩組冠心病患者榦預前SAS、SDS評分無顯著性差異,無統計學意義(P>0.05),護理榦預後榦預組SAS、SDS評分明顯低于對照組(P<0.01),榦預組焦慮、抑鬱程度比對照組減輕,兩組差異具有統計學意義.結論非語言性支持能明顯緩解冠心病患者焦慮和抑鬱癥狀,對冠心病的治療及改善疾病預後具有積極的意義.
목적탐토비어언성지지대관심병환자초필、억욱적영향.방법장유불동정도초필、억욱반응적160례관심병환자수궤분성대조조화간예조,대조조(n=80례)급여상규호리,간예조(n=80례)재차기출상강조비어언성구통,진행심리간예.호리간예전급간예후삼주대량조관심병환자용SAS、SDS평분량표측평정서상황,비교심리간예전후량조관심병환자부성정서지표적차이급호리간예효과.결과량조관심병환자간예전SAS、SDS평분무현저성차이,무통계학의의(P>0.05),호리간예후간예조SAS、SDS평분명현저우대조조(P<0.01),간예조초필、억욱정도비대조조감경,량조차이구유통계학의의.결론비어언성지지능명현완해관심병환자초필화억욱증상,대관심병적치료급개선질병예후구유적겁적의의.
Objective Discussion on non-language support effect on anxiety and depression in patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 160 cases with varying degrees of anxiety and depression in patients with coronary heart disease randomized control group and the intervention group, control group (n=80) give the usual care, the intervention group (n=80) emphasized that, on the basis of non-verbal communication, psychological intervention. The nursing intervention and intervention before three weeks after the two groups of patients with coronary artery disease with the SAS, SDS rating scale test emotional condition, more psychological intervention two groups of patients with coronary artery disease and negative sentiment index differences and nursing intervention effect. Results Two groups of patients with coronary artery disease with before the SAS, SDS score no significant difference was statistically significant(P>0.05), after nursing intervention intervention group SAS, SDS score significantly lower than in control group(P<0.01), intervention group anxiety, depression than the control group, two groups of differences with ease statistical significance. Conclusion Non-language support can significantly ease the anxiety and depression in patients with coronary heart disease, treatment of coronary heart disease and improve the prognosis of the disease is of positive significance.
