中国病案
中國病案
중국병안
CHINESE MEDICAL RECORD
2013年
2期
58-60
,共3页
老年住院患者%疾病%死亡%分析
老年住院患者%疾病%死亡%分析
노년주원환자%질병%사망%분석
Elderly inpatients%Disease%Death%Analysis
目的分析老年住院患者患病情况,掌握老年疾病发展规律,为老年疾病的防治和管理提供临床资料.方法采用我院病案统计室2006年至2011年出院病案首页信息,按国际疾病分类(ICD-10)标准进行分类统计分析.结果60岁以上老年患者33656例,占总出院人数37.35%.前五位系统疾病是循环系统、呼吸系统、消化系统、神经疾病、肿瘤,占老年住院患者总数的75.37%.前五位死因是肿瘤、循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、消化系统疾病和神经系统疾病,占老年患者总死亡数的88.60%.前十位病种中心脑血管疾病是威胁老年人健康的主要疾病.前十位死因病种中主要是心脑血管疾病和恶性肿瘤.结论老年患者占住院总人数的比例较高,威胁老年人健康的主要疾病是循环系统、呼吸系统、消化系统、神经系统疾病和肿瘤,也是老年患者死亡主要原因.
目的分析老年住院患者患病情況,掌握老年疾病髮展規律,為老年疾病的防治和管理提供臨床資料.方法採用我院病案統計室2006年至2011年齣院病案首頁信息,按國際疾病分類(ICD-10)標準進行分類統計分析.結果60歲以上老年患者33656例,佔總齣院人數37.35%.前五位繫統疾病是循環繫統、呼吸繫統、消化繫統、神經疾病、腫瘤,佔老年住院患者總數的75.37%.前五位死因是腫瘤、循環繫統疾病、呼吸繫統疾病、消化繫統疾病和神經繫統疾病,佔老年患者總死亡數的88.60%.前十位病種中心腦血管疾病是威脅老年人健康的主要疾病.前十位死因病種中主要是心腦血管疾病和噁性腫瘤.結論老年患者佔住院總人數的比例較高,威脅老年人健康的主要疾病是循環繫統、呼吸繫統、消化繫統、神經繫統疾病和腫瘤,也是老年患者死亡主要原因.
목적분석노년주원환자환병정황,장악노년질병발전규률,위노년질병적방치화관리제공림상자료.방법채용아원병안통계실2006년지2011년출원병안수혈신식,안국제질병분류(ICD-10)표준진행분류통계분석.결과60세이상노년환자33656례,점총출원인수37.35%.전오위계통질병시순배계통、호흡계통、소화계통、신경질병、종류,점노년주원환자총수적75.37%.전오위사인시종류、순배계통질병、호흡계통질병、소화계통질병화신경계통질병,점노년환자총사망수적88.60%.전십위병충중심뇌혈관질병시위협노년인건강적주요질병.전십위사인병충중주요시심뇌혈관질병화악성종류.결론노년환자점주원총인수적비례교고,위협노년인건강적주요질병시순배계통、호흡계통、소화계통、신경계통질병화종류,야시노년환자사망주요원인.
Objective To analyze the hospitalization situation and acquire the development law of elderly diseases in elderly inpatients , thus to provide clinical evidence to its prevention and management .Methods The data of elderly inpatients from 2006 to 2011 in our hospital were collected ,the results were sorted and made statistical analysis according to the international classification of diseases (ICD-10) .Results There were 33656 cases of elderly inpatients over 60 years old ,which made up 37 .35 percent of the whole inpatients .The first five diseases were circulation system diseases ,respiratory system diseases ,digestive system diseases ,nervous system diseases and malignant tumors ,which took 75 .37 percent of all the elderly inpatients .The first five death reasons were malignant tumors 、circulation system diseases 、respiratory sys-tem diseases 、digestive system diseases and nervous system disease ,being about 88 .60% of the whole death inpatients .Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases were the main threaten to the health of elders ,along with malignant tumors ,they were the two main causes of death in the first ten death causes .Conclusion The elderly inpatients took a big part of al the inpatients ,the main diseases threatening the health of elders were circulation system diseases 、respiratory system diseases 、digestive system diseases 、nervous system disease and malignant tumors , which were also the main death reasons of them .
