CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解烧伤的发病规律、特点,以减少或者预防烧伤的发生.方法根据我院2009年10月-2011年10月收治的2537例烧伤患者的性别、年龄、职业、烧伤面积、烧伤原因等特征,揭示烧伤的特点.结果2537例烧伤患者中,男性1698人,女性839 人,男女性别比为2.02∶1;年龄段0~6岁的儿童发病构成比最高,达到40.01%,其中1~3岁儿童的发病构成比占到该组68.37%;职业分布上在岗工人的发病构成比最高,达到43.52%;烧伤面积以1%~10%的烧伤患者最多;烧伤原因中所占比例最高的为热液烧伤,为50.93%.结论烧伤重在预防,加强对儿童的监护和看管,加强对在岗工人的安全生产意识和预防措施.
목적료해소상적발병규률、특점,이감소혹자예방소상적발생.방법근거아원2009년10월-2011년10월수치적2537례소상환자적성별、년령、직업、소상면적、소상원인등특정,게시소상적특점.결과2537례소상환자중,남성1698인,녀성839 인,남녀성별비위2.02∶1;년령단0~6세적인동발병구성비최고,체도40.01%,기중1~3세인동적발병구성비점도해조68.37%;직업분포상재강공인적발병구성비최고,체도43.52%;소상면적이1%~10%적소상환자최다;소상원인중소점비례최고적위열액소상,위50.93%.결론소상중재예방,가강대인동적감호화간관,가강대재강공인적안전생산의식화예방조시.
Objective To understand the occurrence rule ,characteristics of burn injury ,so as to reduce or prevent the occurrence of it .Methods By investigating the sex ,age ,occupation ,burn area ,burn reason ,et al of the 2537 cases of burn injuried patients in our hospital from October ,2009 to October ,2011 ,this paper reveals the characteristics of burn injury .Results There were 1698 males whereas 839 females in the 2537 cases of burn injuried patients ,which shows sex ratio is 2 .02 :1 .Aged from 0 to 6 years old children got the highest incidence - up to 40 .01% ,in which 1 to 3 years old children got 68 .37% incidence .On the distribution of vocation ,workers on duty got the highest incidence ,which is 43 .52% .Most of patients’ burned area is 1% to 10% .The most fre-quent reason is hydrothermal burn injury ,which is 50 .93% .Conclusion The most important of reducing the occurrance of burn in -jury is prevention .We should pay more attention to children’s care and custody as well as strengthen the safe production consciousness and take preventive measures to workers on the job .