CAJ | 학술논문

研究目的:探讨城市与乡村空间重构的一致性、差异性和互补性,并从空间形态角度探寻科学空间重构的方法.研究方法:比较分析法,结合GIS的多准则决策分析法,单指标评价法.研究结果:基于城市与乡村空间重构的思路与方法,划定了宿迁市古楚街道办和三棵树乡的适宜建设区和基期建设用地调整区,并进行了两乡镇的空间重构模拟与评价.空间重构后,研究区总体布局紧凑度提高4.02%,总体放射状指数降低5.87%,总体农地景观破碎度下降46.39%.研究结论:该研究的空间重构思路与方法具有一定的现实参考价值,若能在空间形态合理的基础上,综合考虑影响区域空间重构的自然、社会、经济等因素,将进一步提高城市或乡村空间重构的科学性.
연구목적:탐토성시여향촌공간중구적일치성、차이성화호보성,병종공간형태각도탐심과학공간중구적방법.연구방법:비교분석법,결합GIS적다준칙결책분석법,단지표평개법.연구결과:기우성시여향촌공간중구적사로여방법,화정료숙천시고초가도판화삼과수향적괄의건설구화기기건설용지조정구,병진행료량향진적공간중구모의여평개.공간중구후,연구구총체포국긴주도제고4.02%,총체방사상지수강저5.87%,총체농지경관파쇄도하강46.39%.연구결론:해연구적공간중구사로여방법구유일정적현실삼고개치,약능재공간형태합리적기출상,종합고필영향구역공간중구적자연、사회、경제등인소,장진일보제고성시혹향촌공간중구적과학성.
The purpose of this paper is to discuss the consistency, the differences and the complementary between urban and rural spatial restructure and to explore the scientific method in terms of the spatial formation in the context of coordinated urban and rural development. Comparative analysis, multi-criteria decision analysis with GIS and single index evaluation are employed in the study. The result shows that it succeeded in the spatial restructure simulation and evaluation for Guchu Street (i.e., township) and Sankeshu Village in Suqian City based on the research ideas and methods proposed in the paper. After spatial restructure, the overall compactness ration increased 4.02%, the overall radial index decreased 5.87%, and the overall agricultural landscape fragmentation decreased 46.39%in the study area. It is concluded that the research ideas and methods proposed in the paper has practical value. Furthermore, if based on the reasonable spatial form and considering more about the natural, social and economic factors, it will obviously improve the scientific nature in spatial restructuring.