中国土地科学
中國土地科學
중국토지과학
HINA LAND SCIENCE
2013年
2期
80-86
,共7页
农用地%农用地保护%耕地保护%研究综述
農用地%農用地保護%耕地保護%研究綜述
농용지%농용지보호%경지보호%연구종술
agricultural land%agricultural land conservation%cultivated land conservation%research overview
研究目的:归纳分析2012年国内外农用地保护方面的研究进展,分析未来研究趋势.研究方法:文献统计法.研究结果:2012年国内农用地保护研究比较侧重于耕地保护、耕地质量评价和农用地集约利用等方面,国外则侧重于农用地生态功能保护研究.研究结论:国内外由于制度、发展阶段不同,农用地保护研究的内容和重点也有所差异;今后国外将会注重农用地生物多样性、农用地新功能、农用地与建设用地合理配置等方面的研究,国内则将会注重耕地保护新主体行为、农用地质量提升与评价、基本农田保护、农用地生态功能管护等方面的研究.
研究目的:歸納分析2012年國內外農用地保護方麵的研究進展,分析未來研究趨勢.研究方法:文獻統計法.研究結果:2012年國內農用地保護研究比較側重于耕地保護、耕地質量評價和農用地集約利用等方麵,國外則側重于農用地生態功能保護研究.研究結論:國內外由于製度、髮展階段不同,農用地保護研究的內容和重點也有所差異;今後國外將會註重農用地生物多樣性、農用地新功能、農用地與建設用地閤理配置等方麵的研究,國內則將會註重耕地保護新主體行為、農用地質量提升與評價、基本農田保護、農用地生態功能管護等方麵的研究.
연구목적:귀납분석2012년국내외농용지보호방면적연구진전,분석미래연구추세.연구방법:문헌통계법.연구결과:2012년국내농용지보호연구비교측중우경지보호、경지질량평개화농용지집약이용등방면,국외칙측중우농용지생태공능보호연구.연구결론:국내외유우제도、발전계단불동,농용지보호연구적내용화중점야유소차이;금후국외장회주중농용지생물다양성、농용지신공능、농용지여건설용지합리배치등방면적연구,국내칙장회주중경지보호신주체행위、농용지질량제승여평개、기본농전보호、농용지생태공능관호등방면적연구.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the research progress of agricultural land conservation in 2012 and analyze the research trend in 2013. Method employed is literature review. The results indicate that the domestic research of agricultural land conservation focused on arable land protection, cultivated land quality evaluation and agricultural land intensive use. Meanwhile, the foreign researches focused on the protection of land ecological functions. It is concluded that the differences of the research focuses was due to the differences of political systems and development stages between China and other countries. In the near future, the foreign researchers will pay more attention to farmland biodiversity, new function of agricultural land, and allocation between agricultural land and construction land. However, the domestic researchers will focus on subjective behavior of arable land protection, agricultural land quality improvement and quality assessment, prime farmland preservation, and protection of land ecological functions.