中国医院
中國醫院
중국의원
CHINESE HOSPITALS
2013年
3期
46-47
,共2页
医患沟通%阻碍因素
醫患溝通%阻礙因素
의환구통%조애인소
doctor-patient communication%obstacle factors
完善医患沟通是缓解紧张医患关系关键之举.然而,实现有效医患沟通不仅有赖于医患双方努力,更需要适宜的环境.据此,结合政策管理、社会舆论、医务人员、患者等层面存在的医患沟通阻碍因素分析,以强化医疗服务公平性来减轻医务人员工作负荷,以摒弃经济指标至上的考核制度来加强医务人员职业道德,以严格新闻纪律来正确引导媒体对医疗服务业的舆论监督,以加强医务人员人文素质培养来提高医患沟通能力,以正确疏导患者不良心理来避免医患冲突.
完善醫患溝通是緩解緊張醫患關繫關鍵之舉.然而,實現有效醫患溝通不僅有賴于醫患雙方努力,更需要適宜的環境.據此,結閤政策管理、社會輿論、醫務人員、患者等層麵存在的醫患溝通阻礙因素分析,以彊化醫療服務公平性來減輕醫務人員工作負荷,以摒棄經濟指標至上的攷覈製度來加彊醫務人員職業道德,以嚴格新聞紀律來正確引導媒體對醫療服務業的輿論鑑督,以加彊醫務人員人文素質培養來提高醫患溝通能力,以正確疏導患者不良心理來避免醫患遲突.
완선의환구통시완해긴장의환관계관건지거.연이,실현유효의환구통불부유뢰우의환쌍방노력,경수요괄의적배경.거차,결합정책관리、사회여론、의무인원、환자등층면존재적의환구통조애인소분석,이강화의료복무공평성래감경의무인원공작부하,이병기경제지표지상적고핵제도래가강의무인원직업도덕,이엄격신문기률래정학인도매체대의료복무업적여론감독,이가강의무인원인문소질배양래제고의환구통능력,이정학소도환자불양심리래피면의환충돌.
Doctor-patient communication is the key factor on building good doctor patient relationship. However, effective doctor-patient communication depends not only on how much effort both of them make, but also on the appropriate circumstances. Based on the analysis of obstacles factors of doctor patient communication in aspects of policy and management, social opinion, medical staff, patients, countermeasures such as strengthening medical service equity to reduce medical staff's workload, discarding economic benefit centered assessment system to strong medical staff's professional moral, regulating news discipline to correct guide media's public opinion, enhancing medical staff's humanistic quality to promote the ability of doctor patient communication, correct intervention patient's adverse mental to avoid doctor patient conflict are proposed.