职教通讯
職教通訊
직교통신
COMMUNICATION OF VOCATIONAL EDUCATION
2012年
31期
42-45
,共4页
德国%高等职业教育%培养模式%类型%特色%启示
德國%高等職業教育%培養模式%類型%特色%啟示
덕국%고등직업교육%배양모식%류형%특색%계시
Germany%higher vocational education%training models%main typies%characteristics%enlightenment
德国的高等职业教育主要由技术(职业)学院和专科高等学校所承担,在其独特的社会、历史和文化背景影响下,这两种高职教育培养模式层现出了鲜明的特色:专业与能力相结合;理论与实践相结合;适应性与针对性相结合;文凭与经历相结合.深入研究德国高职培养模式的内涵和特点,对于探索高等职业教育规律,以及构建我国高等职业教育培养模式具有重要的参考价值与借鉴意义.
德國的高等職業教育主要由技術(職業)學院和專科高等學校所承擔,在其獨特的社會、歷史和文化揹景影響下,這兩種高職教育培養模式層現齣瞭鮮明的特色:專業與能力相結閤;理論與實踐相結閤;適應性與針對性相結閤;文憑與經歷相結閤.深入研究德國高職培養模式的內涵和特點,對于探索高等職業教育規律,以及構建我國高等職業教育培養模式具有重要的參攷價值與藉鑒意義.
덕국적고등직업교육주요유기술(직업)학원화전과고등학교소승담,재기독특적사회、역사화문화배경영향하,저량충고직교육배양모식층현출료선명적특색:전업여능력상결합;이론여실천상결합;괄응성여침대성상결합;문빙여경력상결합.심입연구덕국고직배양모식적내함화특점,대우탐색고등직업교육규률,이급구건아국고등직업교육배양모식구유중요적삼고개치여차감의의.
Higher Vocational Education in Germany consists of colleges of Technology(Vocation) and colleges for professional training. Under its impact of unique social and cultural background, it shows the bright characteristics as follows: the combination of specialty and ability, the combination of theory and practice, the combination of suitability and targeted, the combination of diploma and experience. The research of Higher Vocational Education in Germany is helpful to explore regular pattern of vocational education, build the Chinese Training Models of Higher Vocational Education.