噪声与振动控制
譟聲與振動控製
조성여진동공제
NOISE AND VIBRATION CONTROL
2013年
1期
181-186
,共6页
王元生%任兴民%杨永锋%邓旺群
王元生%任興民%楊永鋒%鄧旺群
왕원생%임흥민%양영봉%산왕군
振动与波%降噪源分离%旋转机械%故障诊断%性能指标
振動與波%降譟源分離%鏇轉機械%故障診斷%性能指標
진동여파%강조원분리%선전궤계%고장진단%성능지표
vibration and wave%denoising source separation%rotating machine%fault diagnosis%performance index
旋转机械振动信号是其故障特征识别与诊断的重要信息来源,将应用统计特征来分解混合信号的去噪源分离(DSS)引入到旋转机械故障诊断中.研究DSS基本理论及其正切去噪函数,并进行模拟信号分离,其分离后的性能指标及与源信号相似系数均优于盲源分离;并将DSS应用于某燃气轮机的实测故障信号分析,诊断出转子发生不平衡及异频伪共振现象,表明该方法在旋转机械故障诊断中的有效性,为机械设备的状态监测和故障诊断提供新的思路和方法.
鏇轉機械振動信號是其故障特徵識彆與診斷的重要信息來源,將應用統計特徵來分解混閤信號的去譟源分離(DSS)引入到鏇轉機械故障診斷中.研究DSS基本理論及其正切去譟函數,併進行模擬信號分離,其分離後的性能指標及與源信號相似繫數均優于盲源分離;併將DSS應用于某燃氣輪機的實測故障信號分析,診斷齣轉子髮生不平衡及異頻偽共振現象,錶明該方法在鏇轉機械故障診斷中的有效性,為機械設備的狀態鑑測和故障診斷提供新的思路和方法.
선전궤계진동신호시기고장특정식별여진단적중요신식래원,장응용통계특정래분해혼합신호적거조원분리(DSS)인입도선전궤계고장진단중.연구DSS기본이론급기정절거조함수,병진행모의신호분리,기분리후적성능지표급여원신호상사계수균우우맹원분리;병장DSS응용우모연기륜궤적실측고장신호분석,진단출전자발생불평형급이빈위공진현상,표명해방법재선전궤계고장진단중적유효성,위궤계설비적상태감측화고장진단제공신적사로화방법.
Vibration signal of rotating machines is an important information source for fault identification and diagno-sis. The denoising source separation (DSS) technique which separates the mixed signals by using statistical characteristics was applied in the fault diagnosis of the rotating machines. The basic theory of DSS and its tangential denoising function were studied. Then the analogous signals were separated. The results show that the performance index and the correlation co-efficients of DSS are better than those of blind source separation. Applying the DSS method to the fault diagnosis of a gas turbine, the unbalance and pseudo resonance phenomenon of the rotor were diagnosed through the measured fault signals. It shows that the DSS method is efficient for fault diagnosis of rotating machines. This work provides new ideas and methods for condition monitoring and fault diagnosis of rotating machines.