CAJ | 학술논문

目的:了解新生代农民工的社会支持、心理健康与主观幸福感的基本特点,探讨三者间的关系.方法采用肖水源的社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、症状自评量表(SCL-90)和主观幸福感问卷(SWB)对507名新生代农民工进行测量.结果(1)总的来说,新生代农民工的社会支持显著高于全国常模,SCL-90总分低于普通人,检出率为15.98%,主观幸福感处于中等偏低水平;(2)社会支持、心理健康、主观幸福感两两间存在显著正相关(r=0.221,0.329,0.171,p<0.001);(3)社会支持、心理健康总对主观幸福感有显著的预测作用,其解释率为11.8%.结论新生代农民工的主观幸福感处于中等偏低水平,社会支持、心理健康状况是其影响因素.
목적:료해신생대농민공적사회지지、심리건강여주관행복감적기본특점,탐토삼자간적관계.방법채용초수원적사회지지평정량표(SSRS)、증상자평량표(SCL-90)화주관행복감문권(SWB)대507명신생대농민공진행측량.결과(1)총적래설,신생대농민공적사회지지현저고우전국상모,SCL-90총분저우보통인,검출솔위15.98%,주관행복감처우중등편저수평;(2)사회지지、심리건강、주관행복감량량간존재현저정상관(r=0.221,0.329,0.171,p<0.001);(3)사회지지、심리건강총대주관행복감유현저적예측작용,기해석솔위11.8%.결론신생대농민공적주관행복감처우중등편저수평,사회지지、심리건강상황시기영향인소.
Objective To explore the characteristics and relationships of social support, mental healthy and subjective well-being (SWB) of new generation of migrant workers. Methods:Three scales including“SWB”,“SCL-90”,“SSRS” areused and 507 members of new generation of migrant workers were tested. Results ⑴ In general, social support of new generation of migrant workers is significantly higher than the average person, their mental healthy is lower than the average person, detection rate of 15.98%, their SWB is below the medium level;⑵ There are significantly positive correlations among social support, mental healthy and SWB of new generation of migrant workers (r=0.221,0.329,0.171,p<0.001); ⑶ Social support and mental healthy can certainly predict the SWB, the explaination of rate of 11.8%. Conclusion SWB of new generation of migrant workers was below the medium level. The social support and mental healthy are important factors influencing SWB in new generation of migrant workers.