电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
POWER SYSTM PROTECTION AND CONTROL
2013年
10期
80-85
,共6页
陈锦昌%陈兴华%钟初礼%黄立贤
陳錦昌%陳興華%鐘初禮%黃立賢
진금창%진흥화%종초례%황립현
稳控系统%联调通信%2M通道%视音频%码流混编%无损分离
穩控繫統%聯調通信%2M通道%視音頻%碼流混編%無損分離
은공계통%련조통신%2M통도%시음빈%마류혼편%무손분리
regional stability control systems%joint debugging communications%2M channel%video and audio coding%mix coded%separation recognition
为了满足区域性稳控系统在联调过程中站站之间、厂站之间视音频的通信需求,提出了利用稳控系统的数据传输信道的剩余闲置带宽传送现场语音及图像的方法,分析了稳控系统的通信报文与视音频数据包的不同特点,给出了混编两类不同数据类型的编码算法及无失真实时分离识别算法.利用优先级划定法解决了稳控系统对数据实时性要求与语音图像数据流量大的矛盾,并建立了一对一及一对多的实际稳控系统模型进行试验验证.试验结果表明,在保证稳控系统的运行安全可靠的同时,语音图像传送流畅清晰,有效利用了稳控系统信道的闲置带宽,提高了通信通道的利用率.研究成果在广东220 kV端州变及1120 MW云浮电厂的稳控系统中安装使用,有效提高了稳控系统联调时的效率及结果准确性,并在厂站的日常运维监控中提供了极大的方便性.
為瞭滿足區域性穩控繫統在聯調過程中站站之間、廠站之間視音頻的通信需求,提齣瞭利用穩控繫統的數據傳輸信道的剩餘閒置帶寬傳送現場語音及圖像的方法,分析瞭穩控繫統的通信報文與視音頻數據包的不同特點,給齣瞭混編兩類不同數據類型的編碼算法及無失真實時分離識彆算法.利用優先級劃定法解決瞭穩控繫統對數據實時性要求與語音圖像數據流量大的矛盾,併建立瞭一對一及一對多的實際穩控繫統模型進行試驗驗證.試驗結果錶明,在保證穩控繫統的運行安全可靠的同時,語音圖像傳送流暢清晰,有效利用瞭穩控繫統信道的閒置帶寬,提高瞭通信通道的利用率.研究成果在廣東220 kV耑州變及1120 MW雲浮電廠的穩控繫統中安裝使用,有效提高瞭穩控繫統聯調時的效率及結果準確性,併在廠站的日常運維鑑控中提供瞭極大的方便性.
위료만족구역성은공계통재련조과정중참참지간、엄참지간시음빈적통신수구,제출료이용은공계통적수거전수신도적잉여한치대관전송현장어음급도상적방법,분석료은공계통적통신보문여시음빈수거포적불동특점,급출료혼편량류불동수거류형적편마산법급무실진실시분리식별산법.이용우선급화정법해결료은공계통대수거실시성요구여어음도상수거류량대적모순,병건립료일대일급일대다적실제은공계통모형진행시험험증.시험결과표명,재보증은공계통적운행안전가고적동시,어음도상전송류창청석,유효이용료은공계통신도적한치대관,제고료통신통도적이용솔.연구성과재엄동220 kV단주변급1120 MW운부전엄적은공계통중안장사용,유효제고료은공계통련조시적효솔급결과준학성,병재엄참적일상운유감공중제공료겁대적방편성.
In order to meet the communication requirement that emerges from the joint debugging process between station and station or plant and station for regional stability control system, this paper proposes a method for transmitting video-audio data on-spot via the idle bandwidth of the data transmission channel of regional stability control systems and analyzes the differences between communications of regional stability control systems and video-audio data packets. What’s more, it gives a coding algorithm which mix coded two different data types and a distortionless real-time separation recognition algorithm. At last, it uses priority designated method to solve the contradiction between data timeliness of the stability control systems and excessive video-audio data traffic, in addition, establishes an actual stability control system model (one-to-one or one-to-many) for experimental verification. The test results show that stability control system works safely and reliably, the image transmission is smooth and clear, and using the method mentioned above has significantly improved the utilization of the communication channel. The research achievement has been used in the stability control systems of 220 kV Duanzhou transformer substation and 1120 MW Yunfu power plant, which effectively improves the efficiency and the accuracy of the stability control systems joint debugging, and provides a great convenience in the day-to-day operation and maintenance monitoring.