空军预警学院学报
空軍預警學院學報
공군예경학원학보
Journal of Air Force Radar Academy
2013年
2期
95-99
,共5页
牛凤梁%王伟%王涛%李健兵
牛鳳樑%王偉%王濤%李健兵
우봉량%왕위%왕도%리건병
飞机尾流%雨滴%雨滴数密度%雷达回波%Doppler谱
飛機尾流%雨滴%雨滴數密度%雷達迴波%Doppler譜
비궤미류%우적%우적수밀도%뢰체회파%Doppler보
aircraft wake%raindrop%density of raindrop number%radar echo%Doppler spectrum
鉴于飞机尾流具有独特的多普勒及空间分布特性和较强的雷达可探测性,对降雨条件下飞机尾流的雷达特性进行了研究.基于雨滴参数和尾流速度场模型,建立尾流中雨滴的运动方程,然后数值求解该方程得到了尾流中雨滴数密度分布特性.在此基础上,基于某典型W波段雷达参数,通过信号处理得到了降雨条件下飞机尾流的雷达回波,并发现了其独特的多普勒特性.这为航空安全和反隐身中尾流探测方法研究提供了重要的理论指导.
鑒于飛機尾流具有獨特的多普勒及空間分佈特性和較彊的雷達可探測性,對降雨條件下飛機尾流的雷達特性進行瞭研究.基于雨滴參數和尾流速度場模型,建立尾流中雨滴的運動方程,然後數值求解該方程得到瞭尾流中雨滴數密度分佈特性.在此基礎上,基于某典型W波段雷達參數,通過信號處理得到瞭降雨條件下飛機尾流的雷達迴波,併髮現瞭其獨特的多普勒特性.這為航空安全和反隱身中尾流探測方法研究提供瞭重要的理論指導.
감우비궤미류구유독특적다보륵급공간분포특성화교강적뢰체가탐측성,대강우조건하비궤미류적뢰체특성진행료연구.기우우적삼수화미류속도장모형,건립미류중우적적운동방정,연후수치구해해방정득도료미류중우적수밀도분포특성.재차기출상,기우모전형W파단뢰체삼수,통과신호처리득도료강우조건하비궤미류적뢰체회파,병발현료기독특적다보륵특성.저위항공안전화반은신중미류탐측방법연구제공료중요적이론지도.
Considering that the aircraft wake is of specific Doppler and its spatial distribution features, and favorable detectability of radars, this paper deliberates the radar characteristics for aircraft wake under the rainfall. In terms of the models for raindrop parameters and wake velocity field, the motion equation of raindrop in the wake is established, and then this equation is numerically solved, thus obtaining the density distribution of raindrop number in the wake, based on which, the radar echo of aircraft wake under the rainfall can be achieved by signal processing, in terms of the parameters of a certain typical radar in W band, and the specific Doppler characteristics are found in this paper. It brings about a significant theoretical guidance for the method study of the wake detection on air safety and anti-stealth.