聊城大学学报(社会科学版)
聊城大學學報(社會科學版)
료성대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF LIAOCHENG UNIVERSITY(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION)
2013年
2期
62-70
,共9页
杜预%孔颖达%《左传》%书法义例%层累%属辞比事
杜預%孔穎達%《左傳》%書法義例%層纍%屬辭比事
두예%공영체%《좌전》%서법의례%층루%속사비사
Duyu%Kongyingda%ZuoZhuan%Shufayili%Layer upon layer%Zhucibishi
杜预的《春秋左氏经传集解》和孔颖达的《春秋正义》是两部非常重要的《左传》注释本.《左传》所初步构建的书法义例经由他们的层层阐释,呈现出层累效应,规模不断扩大.杜预、孔颖达对书法义例的层累阐释,主要运用了“属辞比事”这种比较归纳的方法,运用此法可以弥缝旧有的书法义例,也可以阐发新的书法义例,从而使之在形式上也更加周严、系统.在运用此法时,他们往往认为《春秋》的事、辞、义之间具有严格的逻辑对应关系,从而把书法的探求看成是一种符合逻辑的推衍,使《左传》书法逐步系统化、条例化.
杜預的《春鞦左氏經傳集解》和孔穎達的《春鞦正義》是兩部非常重要的《左傳》註釋本.《左傳》所初步構建的書法義例經由他們的層層闡釋,呈現齣層纍效應,規模不斷擴大.杜預、孔穎達對書法義例的層纍闡釋,主要運用瞭“屬辭比事”這種比較歸納的方法,運用此法可以瀰縫舊有的書法義例,也可以闡髮新的書法義例,從而使之在形式上也更加週嚴、繫統.在運用此法時,他們往往認為《春鞦》的事、辭、義之間具有嚴格的邏輯對應關繫,從而把書法的探求看成是一種符閤邏輯的推衍,使《左傳》書法逐步繫統化、條例化.
두예적《춘추좌씨경전집해》화공영체적《춘추정의》시량부비상중요적《좌전》주석본.《좌전》소초보구건적서법의례경유타문적층층천석,정현출층루효응,규모불단확대.두예、공영체대서법의례적층루천석,주요운용료“속사비사”저충비교귀납적방법,운용차법가이미봉구유적서법의례,야가이천발신적서법의례,종이사지재형식상야경가주엄、계통.재운용차법시,타문왕왕인위《춘추》적사、사、의지간구유엄격적라집대응관계,종이파서법적탐구간성시일충부합라집적추연,사《좌전》서법축보계통화、조례화.
The book of ChunQiuJingZhuanJiJie by Duyu and the book of ChunQiuZhengYi by Kongyingda are very important notes about the book of ZuoZhuan. Through Layer upon layer of Interpretation by Duyu and Kongyingda, the Shufayili in ZuoZhuan Showed accumulation effect. And its Scale Constantly expanded. Duyu and Kongyingda applied Zhucibishi, a method about comparison and induction, to make up the original Shufayili and Interpret new Shufayili. So the Shufayili In form became more considerate and systemic. At the same time, Duyu and Kongyingda thought that the event, words and phrases, meaning in ChunQiu had strict logical relationship. So they used logic to seek the Shufayili. The Shufa in ZuoZhuan gradually became systemic.