CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解临床护士对给药错误相关知识的认知程度.方法采用自制调查表,对上海某三级甲等医院随机抽取3个外科、3个内科的全体护士共计89名进行调查.结果给药错误实际发生情况较严峻,31名(35%)护士表示自己在过去的1月中发生了1起或多起给药错误.临床护士在案例分析中对给药错误的识别存在分歧,临床给药错误上报率较低,认为仅有54%的给药错误事件会上报给护理管理者.结论临床护士对给药错误的认知存在不足和分歧,会倾向于用自己的一些标准重新去定义给药错误,给药错误上报率不高,应引起管理者的重视,加强培训、营造医院无惩罚环境.
목적료해림상호사대급약착오상관지식적인지정도.방법채용자제조사표,대상해모삼급갑등의원수궤추취3개외과、3개내과적전체호사공계89명진행조사.결과급약착오실제발생정황교엄준,31명(35%)호사표시자기재과거적1월중발생료1기혹다기급약착오.림상호사재안례분석중대급약착오적식별존재분기,림상급약착오상보솔교저,인위부유54%적급약착오사건회상보급호리관리자.결론림상호사대급약착오적인지존재불족화분기,회경향우용자기적일사표준중신거정의급약착오,급약착오상보솔불고,응인기관리자적중시,가강배훈、영조의원무징벌배경.
@@@@Objective To understand the status of clinical nurses’ cognition on medication errors. Methods With a self-designed questionnaire, 89 nurses were recruited from 6 departments and investigated. Results Medication errors occurred frequently and 31 nurses (35%) were involved in one or more medication errors in the month before the investigation. The nurses indicated cognitive bifurcations in clinical cases analysis about medication errors. Only 54% medication errors were reported to nursing managers. Conclusion Clinical nurses show deficiency in cognition on medication errors, who trend to define medication errors with their own standards. More attention should be paid to medication errors and its low report rate.