CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解护理专家、本科护士及应届本科生对专业学位研究生教育专业方向设置的认知及差异,并了解本科护士和应届本科生的报考意向,为专业方向的设置提供参考.方法采用自制问卷结合访谈,对40名从事和熟悉护理工作的专家、147名具有本科学历的临床护士以及177名护理本科应届毕业生进行调查.结果专家认为前3位设置的专业方向为危重症监护、糖尿病护理、伤口造口护理;大多数专家倾向于专业方向按护理专科划分;生源对专业方向的重要性认知和有意向报考的专业方向不一致.结论优先设置的专业方向为危重症监护、糖尿病护理、急诊急救、心血管疾病护理、伤口造口护理、器官移植护理.生源对专业方向的认知存在一定偏差,应加强引导和干预.
목적료해호리전가、본과호사급응계본과생대전업학위연구생교육전업방향설치적인지급차이,병료해본과호사화응계본과생적보고의향,위전업방향적설치제공삼고.방법채용자제문권결합방담,대40명종사화숙실호리공작적전가、147명구유본과학력적림상호사이급177명호리본과응계필업생진행조사.결과전가인위전3위설치적전업방향위위중증감호、당뇨병호리、상구조구호리;대다수전가경향우전업방향안호리전과화분;생원대전업방향적중요성인지화유의향보고적전업방향불일치.결론우선설치적전업방향위위중증감호、당뇨병호리、급진급구、심혈관질병호리、상구조구호리、기관이식호리.생원대전업방향적인지존재일정편차,응가강인도화간예.
@@@@Objective To understand and compare the attitude toward specialty setting of nursing professional master degree among nursing experts, nurses with bachelor degree and undergraduate nursing students, to know students’ intention of specialty choice and to provide evidence for specialty setting. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was applied in the investigation of 40 nursing experts, 147 nurses with bachelor degree and 177 would-be undergraduate nursing students. Results Nursing experts thought that the top three specialties to set up were critical care, diabetes care, wound and ostomy care and most experts considered that professional directions were divided by specialized nursing care. There was inconsistence between students’ perception of the importance of professional direction and their intention for the specialty. Conclusion Nursing specialty setting should take social demands as a guiding and there still exist some misunderstandings of specialty, guidance and intervention for specialty choice are needed.