CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解阴道灌洗患者舒适状况,探讨人口学因素对其的影响.方法选择129例在妇科手术前遵医嘱接受阴道灌洗的患者,运用自行设计的阴道灌洗患者舒适状况及相关因素调查表对患者进行调查,分析阴道灌洗患者舒适状况及影响患者舒适的相关人口学因素.结果患者舒适度评分为1~8(3.70±1.34)分; Pearson相关分析显示,年龄与患者舒适度评分呈负相关(P<0.01),文化程度与患者舒适度评分呈显著正相关(P<0.01);Logistic多元线性回归分析显示,只有年龄对舒适度评分的影响有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论妇科患者在手术前阴道灌洗时存在不舒适状况,患者年龄与阴道灌洗舒适度评分负相关,即年龄越小舒适程度越差,年龄越大舒适程度越好.
목적료해음도관세환자서괄상황,탐토인구학인소대기적영향.방법선택129례재부과수술전준의촉접수음도관세적환자,운용자행설계적음도관세환자서괄상황급상관인소조사표대환자진행조사,분석음도관세환자서괄상황급영향환자서괄적상관인구학인소.결과환자서괄도평분위1~8(3.70±1.34)분; Pearson상관분석현시,년령여환자서괄도평분정부상관(P<0.01),문화정도여환자서괄도평분정현저정상관(P<0.01);Logistic다원선성회귀분석현시,지유년령대서괄도평분적영향유통계학의의(P<0.01).결론부과환자재수술전음도관세시존재불서괄상황,환자년령여음도관세서괄도평분부상관,즉년령월소서괄정도월차,년령월대서괄정도월호.
@@@@Objective To understand the comfort of patients with vaginal douche and to explore the influence of demographic characteristics on it. Methods A total of 129 patients with vaginal douche before gynecological operation were investigated by a self-designed questionnaire of comfort of patients with vaginal douche and its influence factors. Results The score of comfort was 3.70±1.34, ranged from 1 to 8. Pearson correlation analysis showed that there was negative relationship between age and comfort score (P<0.01) while significantly positive relationship between educational background and comfort score of the patients(P<0.01). Multivariate linear regression analysis indicated that the influence from age on comfort had statistical significance (P<0.01). Conclusion There exists discomfort before preoperative vaginal douche and there is negative relationship between age and vaginal douche.