染整技术
染整技術
염정기술
TEXTILE DYEING AND FINISHING JOURNAL
2013年
5期
44-47
,共4页
环保%丙烯酸酯%自交联%粘合剂%涂料印花
環保%丙烯痠酯%自交聯%粘閤劑%塗料印花
배보%병희산지%자교련%점합제%도료인화
environment friendly%acrylate%self-crosslinking%adhesive%pigment printing
采用种子乳液聚合法合成低温环保型聚丙烯酸酯乳液粘合剂,即以丙烯酸丁酯(BA)、丙烯酸异辛酯(EHA)、苯乙烯(ST)为软、硬单体,丙烯酸(AA)为功能单体,过硫酸钾为引发剂,HA为交联单体,合成了一种性能优良的聚丙烯酸酯涂料印花粘合剂.讨论了软硬单体配比、功能单体用量、交联单体用量及链转移剂对乳液性能及涂料印花性能的影响.最终确定了乳液聚合最佳工艺条件:软/硬单体比为1.2188/1,功能单体AA用量为1.8%,交联单体HA用量为2.6%,链转移剂硫醇用量为0.52%.合成粘合剂在涂料印花上应用时,粘合剂用量为30%,焙烘时间为4 min.
採用種子乳液聚閤法閤成低溫環保型聚丙烯痠酯乳液粘閤劑,即以丙烯痠丁酯(BA)、丙烯痠異辛酯(EHA)、苯乙烯(ST)為軟、硬單體,丙烯痠(AA)為功能單體,過硫痠鉀為引髮劑,HA為交聯單體,閤成瞭一種性能優良的聚丙烯痠酯塗料印花粘閤劑.討論瞭軟硬單體配比、功能單體用量、交聯單體用量及鏈轉移劑對乳液性能及塗料印花性能的影響.最終確定瞭乳液聚閤最佳工藝條件:軟/硬單體比為1.2188/1,功能單體AA用量為1.8%,交聯單體HA用量為2.6%,鏈轉移劑硫醇用量為0.52%.閤成粘閤劑在塗料印花上應用時,粘閤劑用量為30%,焙烘時間為4 min.
채용충자유액취합법합성저온배보형취병희산지유액점합제,즉이병희산정지(BA)、병희산이신지(EHA)、분을희(ST)위연、경단체,병희산(AA)위공능단체,과류산갑위인발제,HA위교련단체,합성료일충성능우량적취병희산지도료인화점합제.토론료연경단체배비、공능단체용량、교련단체용량급련전이제대유액성능급도료인화성능적영향.최종학정료유액취합최가공예조건:연/경단체비위1.2188/1,공능단체AA용량위1.8%,교련단체HA용량위2.6%,련전이제류순용량위0.52%.합성점합제재도료인화상응용시,점합제용량위30%,배홍시간위4 min.
The low temperature environment friendly poly-acrylate emulsion adhesive is prepared by seed emulsion polymerization method. It means that, with butyl acrylic (BA), ethylhexyl acrylate (EHA), styrene (St) as soft or hard monomer, acrylic acid (AA) as functional monomer, potassium persulfate as initiator, HA as crosslinking monomer, poly-acrylate adhesive provided with excellent performance for pigment printing is synthesized. The effects of the hard monomer to soft monomer ratio, dosage of functional monomer, dosage of crosslinking monomer and chain transfer agent on the emulsion performance and pigment printing property are discussed. Finally, the optimum process condition of emulsion polymerization is confirmed as follows:the ratio of hard monomers to soft monomers is 1.218 8/1, the dosage of functional monomer is 1.8%, the dosage of crosslinking monomer is 2.6%, and chain transfer agent is 0.52%, dosage of adhesive is 30%, the curing time is 4 min.