探矿工程-岩土钻掘工程
探礦工程-巖土鑽掘工程
탐광공정-암토찬굴공정
EXPLORATION ENGINEERING (DRILLING & TUNNELING)
2013年
5期
72-74
,共3页
温尊礼%徐全军%姜楠%李志龙%韩文红
溫尊禮%徐全軍%薑楠%李誌龍%韓文紅
온존례%서전군%강남%리지룡%한문홍
大孔径静态爆破%静态破碎剂%扩孔钻头%膨胀压力%堵孔器
大孔徑靜態爆破%靜態破碎劑%擴孔鑽頭%膨脹壓力%堵孔器
대공경정태폭파%정태파쇄제%확공찬두%팽창압력%도공기
static blasting in large diameter borehole%static cracking agent%reaming bit%expansion pressure%hole plug-ging device
在传统静态爆破的基础上,提出了一种新型大孔径静态爆破技术,使用新型扩孔钻头结合机械堵孔器解决了大孔径静态爆破的冲孔问题.由于孔径的增大,使得破碎剂膨胀压力增大,膨胀剂反应速度加快,加大了堵孔难度.设计的新型扩孔钻头和新型堵孔器进行了孤岩块的大孔径静态爆破试验,试验结果证实了该新型大孔径静态爆破技术的可行性,达到了提高爆破能力和缩短破坏时间的预期目的.为今后的敏感地区岩石爆破工程开挖提供了新途径.
在傳統靜態爆破的基礎上,提齣瞭一種新型大孔徑靜態爆破技術,使用新型擴孔鑽頭結閤機械堵孔器解決瞭大孔徑靜態爆破的遲孔問題.由于孔徑的增大,使得破碎劑膨脹壓力增大,膨脹劑反應速度加快,加大瞭堵孔難度.設計的新型擴孔鑽頭和新型堵孔器進行瞭孤巖塊的大孔徑靜態爆破試驗,試驗結果證實瞭該新型大孔徑靜態爆破技術的可行性,達到瞭提高爆破能力和縮短破壞時間的預期目的.為今後的敏感地區巖石爆破工程開挖提供瞭新途徑.
재전통정태폭파적기출상,제출료일충신형대공경정태폭파기술,사용신형확공찬두결합궤계도공기해결료대공경정태폭파적충공문제.유우공경적증대,사득파쇄제팽창압력증대,팽창제반응속도가쾌,가대료도공난도.설계적신형확공찬두화신형도공기진행료고암괴적대공경정태폭파시험,시험결과증실료해신형대공경정태폭파기술적가행성,체도료제고폭파능력화축단파배시간적예기목적.위금후적민감지구암석폭파공정개알제공료신도경.
@@@@Bases on the traditional static blasting, a new technology of static blasting in large diameter borehole is presen-ted;with a new reaming bit and mechanical hole plugging device, hole gushing of static blasting in large diameter borehole was solved.As the hole becoming larger, the expansion pressure increases and the reaction of cracking agent speeds up, these make plugging more difficult.Test of static blasting in large diameter borehole for block rock was made by newly de-signed reaming bit and hole plugging device, which proves the feasibility of this new technology with expected effects of im-proving the cracking ability and reducing the cracking time.It is a new way for rock blasting construction in sensitive areas.