CAJ | 학술논문

[目的]调查分析云南某国家级贫困地区乡村医生现状,为加强贫困地区乡村医生队伍建设提供参考.[方法]通过问卷调查方法对选取的贫困山区县乡村医生的基本情况、医学教育背景、执业资格及从业情况等进行调查分析.[结果]调查发现,乡村医生数量不足,年龄结构不够合理;专业素质整体不高,乡村医生执业医师转化率低、待遇低、社会保障不足,人才流失严重.[结论]应加强乡村医生培训,提高乡村医生执业水平,提高乡村医生福利待遇,建立健全退休和养老保险制度,促进乡医人才队伍建设,更好地为农民提供基本医疗预防保健服务.
[목적]조사분석운남모국가급빈곤지구향촌의생현상,위가강빈곤지구향촌의생대오건설제공삼고.[방법]통과문권조사방법대선취적빈곤산구현향촌의생적기본정황、의학교육배경、집업자격급종업정황등진행조사분석.[결과]조사발현,향촌의생수량불족,년령결구불구합리;전업소질정체불고,향촌의생집업의사전화솔저、대우저、사회보장불족,인재류실엄중.[결론]응가강향촌의생배훈,제고향촌의생집업수평,제고향촌의생복리대우,건립건전퇴휴화양로보험제도,촉진향의인재대오건설,경호지위농민제공기본의료예방보건복무.
Objective To analyze the status of village doctors in a national-level poverty-stricken county in Yunnan province in order to provide reference for strengthening rural doctors team construction in poor areas. Methods Investigated the basic situations, medical education background, practicing requirements and employment by questionnaire method in selected poverty-stricken county. Results The survey showed that the rural areas were short of doctors, age structure were unreasonable, professional quality were lower, percent conversion of medical practitioner was lower, salary was lower too, social insurance wasn’t enough and the brain drain was serious. Conclusions It puts forward that to strengthen rural doctors training, improve their practice level and social benefits, establish and perfect retire and endowment insurance system, promote rural doctors team construction so as to provide basic medical prevention health care service for farmers.