中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
8期
50-51
,共2页
尿沉渣分析仪%尿干化学分析仪%显微镜检查
尿沉渣分析儀%尿榦化學分析儀%顯微鏡檢查
뇨침사분석의%뇨간화학분석의%현미경검사
Urinary sediment analyzer%Urine dry chemistry analyzer%Microscopy
目的分析和探讨使用尿干化学分析仪和尿沉渣分析仪常规检测中显微镜检查的重要性.方法随机选取我院住院患者1200例患者的晨尿标本,分别采用UF-100全自动尿沉渣定量分析仪、BW-500尿干化学分析仪及显微镜检查三种方法检测红细胞、白细胞,比较三种方法的检测结果.结果全自动尿沉渣分析仪检测红细胞阳性316例、白细胞阳性178例,其红细胞假阳性率8.3%,假阴性率0,敏感度100%,特异性91.7%;尿干化学分析仪检测红细胞阳性172例、白细胞156例,其红细胞假阳性率0,假阴性率24.56%;显微镜检查红细胞阳性228例、白细胞阳性192例.结论全自动尿沉渣分析仪法和尿干化学分析仪在检测红细胞的时候均出现一定的假阳性和假阴性,而在检测白细胞时假阳性率0,三种方法比较符合,因此在使用尿干化学分析仪和尿沉渣分析仪检测尿液时,对红细胞出现异常,必须对标本进行显微镜检查.
目的分析和探討使用尿榦化學分析儀和尿沉渣分析儀常規檢測中顯微鏡檢查的重要性.方法隨機選取我院住院患者1200例患者的晨尿標本,分彆採用UF-100全自動尿沉渣定量分析儀、BW-500尿榦化學分析儀及顯微鏡檢查三種方法檢測紅細胞、白細胞,比較三種方法的檢測結果.結果全自動尿沉渣分析儀檢測紅細胞暘性316例、白細胞暘性178例,其紅細胞假暘性率8.3%,假陰性率0,敏感度100%,特異性91.7%;尿榦化學分析儀檢測紅細胞暘性172例、白細胞156例,其紅細胞假暘性率0,假陰性率24.56%;顯微鏡檢查紅細胞暘性228例、白細胞暘性192例.結論全自動尿沉渣分析儀法和尿榦化學分析儀在檢測紅細胞的時候均齣現一定的假暘性和假陰性,而在檢測白細胞時假暘性率0,三種方法比較符閤,因此在使用尿榦化學分析儀和尿沉渣分析儀檢測尿液時,對紅細胞齣現異常,必鬚對標本進行顯微鏡檢查.
목적분석화탐토사용뇨간화학분석의화뇨침사분석의상규검측중현미경검사적중요성.방법수궤선취아원주원환자1200례환자적신뇨표본,분별채용UF-100전자동뇨침사정량분석의、BW-500뇨간화학분석의급현미경검사삼충방법검측홍세포、백세포,비교삼충방법적검측결과.결과전자동뇨침사분석의검측홍세포양성316례、백세포양성178례,기홍세포가양성솔8.3%,가음성솔0,민감도100%,특이성91.7%;뇨간화학분석의검측홍세포양성172례、백세포156례,기홍세포가양성솔0,가음성솔24.56%;현미경검사홍세포양성228례、백세포양성192례.결론전자동뇨침사분석의법화뇨간화학분석의재검측홍세포적시후균출현일정적가양성화가음성,이재검측백세포시가양성솔0,삼충방법비교부합,인차재사용뇨간화학분석의화뇨침사분석의검측뇨액시,대홍세포출현이상,필수대표본진행현미경검사.
Objective Analysis and discussion on the use of urine dry chemistry analyzer and urine sediment analyzer routine tests of the importance of microscopy. Method Our randomly selected 1200 patients hospitalized patients with the morning urine specimens, respectively by means of UF-100 automatic urinary sediment quantitative analyzer, BW-500 urine dry chemistry analyzer and microscopy three methods detection red, white, compare three methods of test results. Results Automatic urinary sediment analyzer test positive for red blood cells, white blood cells positive 316 cases 178 cases, the red blood cell false-positive rate 8.3%, false negative rate 0, 100%sensitivity and specificity 91.7%;Urine dry chemistry analyzer test positive for red blood cells, white blood cells 172 cases 156 cases, the red blood cell false-positive rate 0, false negative rate was 24.56%;Microscopy red blood cells, white blood cells positive positive 228 cases 192 cases. Conclusion Automatic urinary sediment analyzer method and urine dry chemistry analyzer in the detection of red blood cells when there are some false positive and false negative, and in the test cells false-positive rate 0, three methods compared with, so in the use of urine dry chemistry analyzer and urine sediment analyzer test urine, abnormal red blood cells, it is necessary to specimens were microscopy.