CAJ | 학술논문

目的调查了解无偿献血者产生脂肪血的情况,为献血者提供健康指导,促进献血者健康和避免再次献血时产生脂肪血,减少血液资源的浪费.方法收集我站2008年至2011年因脂肪血而报废血液的献血者资料,对有关数据采用χ2检验进行统计、分析.结果不同年龄、不同性别献血者脂肪血的产生差异性有统计学意义,男>女,18~25岁>26~35岁>36~45岁>46~55岁;发生过脂肪血的献血者再次献血时脂肪血发生率明显增高.结论脂肪血的产生与性别、年龄和饮食习惯等多种因素有关,采供血机构工作人员可针对不同因素采取不同对策,尽可能减少血液资源的浪费和确保血液的质量.
목적조사료해무상헌혈자산생지방혈적정황,위헌혈자제공건강지도,촉진헌혈자건강화피면재차헌혈시산생지방혈,감소혈액자원적낭비.방법수집아참2008년지2011년인지방혈이보폐혈액적헌혈자자료,대유관수거채용χ2검험진행통계、분석.결과불동년령、불동성별헌혈자지방혈적산생차이성유통계학의의,남>녀,18~25세>26~35세>36~45세>46~55세;발생과지방혈적헌혈자재차헌혈시지방혈발생솔명현증고.결론지방혈적산생여성별、년령화음식습관등다충인소유관,채공혈궤구공작인원가침대불동인소채취불동대책,진가능감소혈액자원적낭비화학보혈액적질량.
Objective To study fat blood distributing in different ages donors , providing health guidance for donors, and promoting their health and avoiding fat blood when they donate blood again, reducing the wastage of blood resources. Methods Collecting the donor’s datas whom’s blood were scrapped due to fat blood during 2008 year to 2011 year, and analyzing the datas by Chi-square test. Results The fat blood donor distributing on different ages and genders are different significant, male>female, 18-25 years age>26-35 years age>36-45 years age>46-55 years age;fat blood were significantly increased in the donors who once donated fat blood. Conclusions The generation of fat blood relate to the factors such as sex, age and diet. Blood banks staff should take different measures according to the different factors, for reducing the waste of blood resources as far as possible and ensuring the quality of blood.