电网技术
電網技術
전망기술
POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2013年
6期
1632-1638
,共7页
智能电网%应急指挥%物联网%空间信息技术
智能電網%應急指揮%物聯網%空間信息技術
지능전망%응급지휘%물련망%공간신식기술
smart grid%emergency command%Internet of things%spatial information technologies
首先深入分析了智能电网应急指挥对电网环境、电网运行等信息全面实时感知、智能分析、多维可视化及综合服务的应用需求,提出了利用物联网技术实现基于改进遗传算法的配电网故障定位,并对应急人员、物资的调配实现全过程自动感知、识别、跟踪、指挥.利用空间信息技术,结合对称三角模糊数模拟计算应急物流中的最优物流路径,建立基于地理信息系统(geographic information system,GIS)平台的电网应急资源调度方案.基于物联网技术和空间信息技术,设计构建了集灾害监测、预警、查询分析、资源调配、指挥决策于一体的可视化应急指挥支撑平台.最后结合某省电力公司电网应急指挥系统的建设以及实际应用效果进行了实例分析.
首先深入分析瞭智能電網應急指揮對電網環境、電網運行等信息全麵實時感知、智能分析、多維可視化及綜閤服務的應用需求,提齣瞭利用物聯網技術實現基于改進遺傳算法的配電網故障定位,併對應急人員、物資的調配實現全過程自動感知、識彆、跟蹤、指揮.利用空間信息技術,結閤對稱三角模糊數模擬計算應急物流中的最優物流路徑,建立基于地理信息繫統(geographic information system,GIS)平檯的電網應急資源調度方案.基于物聯網技術和空間信息技術,設計構建瞭集災害鑑測、預警、查詢分析、資源調配、指揮決策于一體的可視化應急指揮支撐平檯.最後結閤某省電力公司電網應急指揮繫統的建設以及實際應用效果進行瞭實例分析.
수선심입분석료지능전망응급지휘대전망배경、전망운행등신식전면실시감지、지능분석、다유가시화급종합복무적응용수구,제출료이용물련망기술실현기우개진유전산법적배전망고장정위,병대응급인원、물자적조배실현전과정자동감지、식별、근종、지휘.이용공간신식기술,결합대칭삼각모호수모의계산응급물류중적최우물류로경,건립기우지리신식계통(geographic information system,GIS)평태적전망응급자원조도방안.기우물련망기술화공간신식기술,설계구건료집재해감측、예경、사순분석、자원조배、지휘결책우일체적가시화응급지휘지탱평태.최후결합모성전력공사전망응급지휘계통적건설이급실제응용효과진행료실례분석.
Firstly the application requirements of emergency command of smart grid for overall real-time perception, intelligent analysis and multidimensional visualization of environment and operation security of the grid as well as the integrated services with different applications are analyzed in depth, and by use of internet of things (IoT) technology it is proposed to implement genetic algorithm based fault location for distribution network and to implement automatic sensing, identification, tracking and command of deployment and allocation of emergency personnel, goods and materials during overall process. By use of spatial information technologies and integrating with symmetric triangular fuzzy number (STFN), the analog computation of optimal emergency logistics path in emergency logistics is performed, and an emergency resource allocation scheme based on geographic information system (GIS) is established. Based on IoT technology and spatial information technologies, a visual emergency command and support platform, in which the disaster monitoring, early warning, querying and analysis, resource allocation and command and decision-making are integrated, is designed and constructed. Finally, a case of the construction of a grid emergency command system of a certain provincial power company and its practical application effects is analyzed.