CAJ | 학술논문

骨关节植入物%骨与关节临床实践%骨组织工程%膝关节骨性关节炎%调查问卷%信度评价%效度评价%危险因素%流行病学调查%其他基金骨關節植入物%骨與關節臨床實踐%骨組織工程%膝關節骨性關節炎%調查問捲%信度評價%效度評價%危險因素%流行病學調查%其他基金
골관절식입물%골여관절림상실천%골조직공정%슬관절골성관절염%조사문권%신도평개%효도평개%위험인소%류행병학조사%기타기금
bone and joint implants%clinical practice of bone and joint%bone tissue engineering%knee osteoarthritis%questionnaire%reliability evaluation%validity evaluation%risk factor%epidemiological investigation%other grants-supported paper

背景:国内外关于膝关节骨性关节炎患病危险因素的研究越来越多,但查阅国内外文献未见有一致公认的调查问卷,膝关节骨性关节炎调查问卷可以用于临床上大范围的流行病学调查,为进一步临床研究及治疗提供相关基础.目的:制定膝关节骨性关节炎的调查问卷用于患病危险因素的分析,并对调查问卷进行信度和效度分析.方法:以暨南大学附属第一医院就诊的膝关节骨性关节炎30例患者作为研究对象,制定统一的调查问卷,从一般情况、现病史、既往史、个人史、家族史、体格检查及X射线检查7个方面搜集整理共20个条目,初步建立调查问卷的条目框架,并运用相应的统计学方法对调查问卷进行信度和效度分析.结果与结论:制定的调查问卷共包含7个纬度,经过专家咨询、筛选修改后调整17个条目,本调查问卷的信度分析显示总的Cronbach’s系数为0.974,内容效度分析显示问卷的测量的题目能够代表所测内容,内容效度较高.说明实验研究所设计的膝关节骨性关节炎调查问卷具有较高的信度和效度,适于临床上大范围的流行病学调查.
배경:국내외관우슬관절골성관절염환병위험인소적연구월래월다,단사열국내외문헌미견유일치공인적조사문권,슬관절골성관절염조사문권가이용우림상상대범위적류행병학조사,위진일보림상연구급치료제공상관기출.목적:제정슬관절골성관절염적조사문권용우환병위험인소적분석,병대조사문권진행신도화효도분석.방법:이기남대학부속제일의원취진적슬관절골성관절염30례환자작위연구대상,제정통일적조사문권,종일반정황、현병사、기왕사、개인사、가족사、체격검사급X사선검사7개방면수집정리공20개조목,초보건립조사문권적조목광가,병운용상응적통계학방법대조사문권진행신도화효도분석.결과여결론:제정적조사문권공포함7개위도,경과전가자순、사선수개후조정17개조목,본조사문권적신도분석현시총적Cronbach’s계수위0.974,내용효도분석현시문권적측량적제목능구대표소측내용,내용효도교고.설명실험연구소설계적슬관절골성관절염조사문권구유교고적신도화효도,괄우림상상대범위적류행병학조사.
@@@@BACKGROUND: There are more and more researches on the risk factors of knee osteoarthritis at home and abroad, but there is no unanimously recognized questionnaire. Knee Osteoarthritis questionnaire can be used for a wide range of clinical epidemiological investigation, which can provide relative basis for the further clinical research and treatment. OBJECTIVE: To design a questionnaire about knee osteoarthritis for analyzing risk factors of knee osteoarthritis, and to assess its reliability and validity. METHODS: Thirty patients with knee osteoarthritis in the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University were col ected as the research subjects, then a unified questionnaire was designed and the proper statistical methods were used to assess its reliability and validity. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The questionnaire was formulated by seven aspects contained 17 items in al , the general Cronbach’s α coefficient of this questionnaire was 0.974, and the analysis of the content validity showed that the subjects can represent the measurement content with high content validity. The questionnaire about knee osteoarthritis has high reliability and validity, and can be used for a wide range of epidemiological investigation in clinical practice.