中国卫生经济
中國衛生經濟
중국위생경제
CHINESE HEALTH ECONOMICS
2013年
4期
9-11
,共3页
总额预付制%供给调整%区域均衡%看病贵%看病难
總額預付製%供給調整%區域均衡%看病貴%看病難
총액예부제%공급조정%구역균형%간병귀%간병난
global budget system%adjustment of medical resources supply structure%regional balance%expensive medical treatment%the problem of difficulty in seeing doctors
医保支付制度改革是我国医改的重要突破口.提出一种新的医保总额预付制方案模型.该模型统筹区域医疗资源,通过在医保基金分配中赋予各类资源不同权重,推动医疗机构为调整医疗资源供给结构而主动引导患者需求的合理流动,从而实现医疗资源均衡利用和缓解看病贵、看病难问题.分析了模型在实施过程中可能发生的典型问题并给出对策建议.
醫保支付製度改革是我國醫改的重要突破口.提齣一種新的醫保總額預付製方案模型.該模型統籌區域醫療資源,通過在醫保基金分配中賦予各類資源不同權重,推動醫療機構為調整醫療資源供給結構而主動引導患者需求的閤理流動,從而實現醫療資源均衡利用和緩解看病貴、看病難問題.分析瞭模型在實施過程中可能髮生的典型問題併給齣對策建議.
의보지부제도개혁시아국의개적중요돌파구.제출일충신적의보총액예부제방안모형.해모형통주구역의료자원,통과재의보기금분배중부여각류자원불동권중,추동의료궤구위조정의료자원공급결구이주동인도환자수구적합리류동,종이실현의료자원균형이용화완해간병귀、간병난문제.분석료모형재실시과정중가능발생적전형문제병급출대책건의.
The reform of the medicare payment system is an important breach of Chinese medical reform. A new global budget model is proposed. This model plans regional medical resources as a whole and each type of resource gets its weight which will decide its role in health insurance fund allocation. Medical institutions will be motivated by these weights to adjust their medical resources supply structures and patients will be guided by these institutions to flow to fit those new structures. The use of regional medical resources will be balanced and both the problems of expensive medical treatment and difficulty in seeing doctors will be alleviated. Some typical problems which may occur in the implementation process have been analyzed and some corresponding suggestions have been given.