CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究母乳喂养及其时间对住院儿童肺炎的影响.方法依据母乳喂养状况对年龄介于6个月和24个月的住院儿童肺炎的数据进行比较.结果未调整分析中,完全母乳喂养4~6个月的婴儿(223例)比6个月的婴儿(136例)患肺炎的危险性大(6.5%比1.6%).产前和家庭吸烟暴露独立处理的重复多变量分析实质上并未改变任何其他关联.结论完全母乳喂养6个月的儿童比4个月的儿童患肺炎的危险性降低.
목적연구모유위양급기시간대주원인동폐염적영향.방법의거모유위양상황대년령개우6개월화24개월적주원인동폐염적수거진행비교.결과미조정분석중,완전모유위양4~6개월적영인(223례)비6개월적영인(136례)환폐염적위험성대(6.5%비1.6%).산전화가정흡연폭로독립처리적중복다변량분석실질상병미개변임하기타관련.결론완전모유위양6개월적인동비4개월적인동환폐염적위험성강저.
Objective To study the impact of breastfeeding and time of pneumonia inhospitalized children. Methods We based breastfeeding status for age between 6 months and 24 months of inhospitalized children and compared the data. Results The unadjusted analysis, exclusively breastfed for four to six months of age(n=223) had t the higher risk of pneumonia than 6 months of age(n=136) (6.5% vs 1.6%). Repeated multivariate analysis showed that prenatal smoking exposure and family independently did not substantially change any other association. Conclusion Exclusive breastfeeding for children 6 months to can reduce the risk of pneumonia compared with 4 months of age .