华东经济管理
華東經濟管理
화동경제관리
EAST CHINA ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
2013年
6期
70-77
,共8页
经济增长%环境%经济区%投资%城市规模
經濟增長%環境%經濟區%投資%城市規模
경제증장%배경%경제구%투자%성시규모
economic growth%environment%economic region%investment%city scale
文章采用2005-2010年我国环渤海地区、长江三角洲、珠江三角洲的城市面板数据,分析经济增长、投资结构与环境效应的关系.研究显示:各经济区的SO2和烟尘排放已经得到较好的控制,环渤海和珠三角的水污染存在恶化趋势.环渤海、长三角的工业化与环境形成良性互动,国内企业已对环境污染无消极影响,FDI亦不存在“污染避难所”效应,但在珠三角却是存在的,且珠三角工业化仍以环境污染的加剧为代价.从城市规模而言,环境污染在规模较小的城市更为严重.因此,要高度重视生态文明建设,加快主体功能区战略实施,实行有差别的环境政策和经济政策.
文章採用2005-2010年我國環渤海地區、長江三角洲、珠江三角洲的城市麵闆數據,分析經濟增長、投資結構與環境效應的關繫.研究顯示:各經濟區的SO2和煙塵排放已經得到較好的控製,環渤海和珠三角的水汙染存在噁化趨勢.環渤海、長三角的工業化與環境形成良性互動,國內企業已對環境汙染無消極影響,FDI亦不存在“汙染避難所”效應,但在珠三角卻是存在的,且珠三角工業化仍以環境汙染的加劇為代價.從城市規模而言,環境汙染在規模較小的城市更為嚴重.因此,要高度重視生態文明建設,加快主體功能區戰略實施,實行有差彆的環境政策和經濟政策.
문장채용2005-2010년아국배발해지구、장강삼각주、주강삼각주적성시면판수거,분석경제증장、투자결구여배경효응적관계.연구현시:각경제구적SO2화연진배방이경득도교호적공제,배발해화주삼각적수오염존재악화추세.배발해、장삼각적공업화여배경형성량성호동,국내기업이대배경오염무소겁영향,FDI역불존재“오염피난소”효응,단재주삼각각시존재적,차주삼각공업화잉이배경오염적가극위대개.종성시규모이언,배경오염재규모교소적성시경위엄중.인차,요고도중시생태문명건설,가쾌주체공능구전략실시,실행유차별적배경정책화경제정책.
Using the city panel data from 2005 to 2010 of Bohai Rim Region,Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta,the paper analyzes the relationship between economic growth,investment structure and environmental effect.The results show that the emissions of SO2,dust and soot have been controlled,and there is serious water pollution in Bohai Rim Region and Pearl River Delta.The good relationship of industrialization and environment has been formed in Bohai Rim Region and Yangtze River Delta,the development of domestic enterprises has no negative influence on the environmental protection,and there is not the“Pollution Haven Hypothesis”for foreign direct investment (FDI) .However,in Pearl River Delta,the industrialization still lead to worse pollution and there exists the Pollution Haven Hypothesis for FDI.In term of city scale,smaller cities have more serious environmental pollution.Therefore,the construction of ecological civilization should be paid more attention,the strate?gy of Major Functional Zones should be actualized,and different environmental and economic policies should be executed ac?cording the regional difference.