CAJ | 학술논문

哲学不是学科,而是一种探索活动.哲学的最终目的就是为了解决人类生存的安全问题,中西方哲学的不同之处在于解决安全问题的方式不一样.西方人认为人可以靠自身的能力扎根于世界,担忧的是生存的环境是否真实,因此求真就成了西方哲学的目的,“本体”就成为了西方哲学的核心观念;而中国人则认为人是不可能靠自身的能力立足的,人的生存必须依赖于整个社会,因此处理关系求善就成了中国哲学的首要任务,探求解决方法的“道”便是中国哲学的核心观念.
철학불시학과,이시일충탐색활동.철학적최종목적취시위료해결인류생존적안전문제,중서방철학적불동지처재우해결안전문제적방식불일양.서방인인위인가이고자신적능력찰근우세계,담우적시생존적배경시부진실,인차구진취성료서방철학적목적,“본체”취성위료서방철학적핵심관념;이중국인칙인위인시불가능고자신적능력립족적,인적생존필수의뢰우정개사회,인차처리관계구선취성료중국철학적수요임무,탐구해결방법적“도”편시중국철학적핵심관념.
Philosophy is not a discipline, but rather an exploration activity. Philosophy’s ultimate goal is to solve security problems of human existence. The difference between Chinese philosophy and Western philos?ophy lies in resolving security issues differently. Westerners think people can survive in the world with the nat?ural abilities, showing concerns for the reality of the surviving environment, so reality seeking becomes the pur?pose of Western philosophy, with“Ontology”as the core. The Chinese believe people cannot survive with the natural abilities, and must rely on the whole society, so processing various relationships and the pursuit of good?ness become the primary tasks of Chinese philosophy, with the“way”of solution as the core of Chinese philos?ophy.