矿业安全与环保
礦業安全與環保
광업안전여배보
MINING SAFETY & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
2013年
3期
13-16
,共4页
姜永东%郑权%刘浩%宋晓%崔悦震
薑永東%鄭權%劉浩%宋曉%崔悅震
강영동%정권%류호%송효%최열진
破碎比功%分形%分维数%粒度
破碎比功%分形%分維數%粒度
파쇄비공%분형%분유수%립도
specific breaking energy%fractal%fractal dimension%particle size
利用煤坚固性系数测定仪,通过对2个煤样破碎能进行实验研究,结果表明新表面说、相似说、裂纹说都能解释煤体破碎的机理,其中裂纹说能更好地描述煤体破碎能与块度之间的关系,其破碎比功W与1/ dm之间呈线性关系.破碎后的煤体具有分形特征,有明显的自相似性,其分维数与破碎能之间呈线性关系.分维数能较好地反映煤的粒度分布规律,根据粒度的大小能估算分维数和煤与瓦斯突出的能量,煤的粒径与分维数之间呈双曲线关系.
利用煤堅固性繫數測定儀,通過對2箇煤樣破碎能進行實驗研究,結果錶明新錶麵說、相似說、裂紋說都能解釋煤體破碎的機理,其中裂紋說能更好地描述煤體破碎能與塊度之間的關繫,其破碎比功W與1/ dm之間呈線性關繫.破碎後的煤體具有分形特徵,有明顯的自相似性,其分維數與破碎能之間呈線性關繫.分維數能較好地反映煤的粒度分佈規律,根據粒度的大小能估算分維數和煤與瓦斯突齣的能量,煤的粒徑與分維數之間呈雙麯線關繫.
이용매견고성계수측정의,통과대2개매양파쇄능진행실험연구,결과표명신표면설、상사설、렬문설도능해석매체파쇄적궤리,기중렬문설능경호지묘술매체파쇄능여괴도지간적관계,기파쇄비공W여1/ dm지간정선성관계.파쇄후적매체구유분형특정,유명현적자상사성,기분유수여파쇄능지간정선성관계.분유수능교호지반영매적립도분포규률,근거립도적대소능고산분유수화매여와사돌출적능량,매적립경여분유수지간정쌍곡선관계.
Experimental study was made on the breaking energy of two coal samples by the coal solidity coefficient tester, the test results showed that the breaking mechanism of coal can be explained by the new surface theory, the similarity hypothesis and the crack hypothesis, among them, the crack hypothesis can describe the relationship between the breaking energy and fragment-size of coal excellently, and there is a linear relationship between the specific energy W and 1/ dm . The broken coal has the fractal character and obvious self-similarity, and there is a linear relationship between the fractal dimension and breaking energy. The fractal dimension can preferably reflect the law of the particle size distribution of coal, the fractal dimension and the energy of coal and gas outburst can be estimated according to the particle size, and there is a hyperbolic relationship between the particle size of coal and the fractal dimension.