上海医药
上海醫藥
상해의약
SHANGHAI MEDICAL & PHARMACEUTICAL JOURNAL
2013年
10期
3-7
,共5页
胃部肿瘤%计算机体层成像%磁共振%超声内镜%正电子发射体层成像
胃部腫瘤%計算機體層成像%磁共振%超聲內鏡%正電子髮射體層成像
위부종류%계산궤체층성상%자공진%초성내경%정전자발사체층성상
stomach neoplasm%computed tomography%magnetic resonance imaging%endoscopic ultrasonography%positron emission tomography
随着胃肠道影像学诊断技术的飞速发展,胃部肿瘤的影像学诊断准确率不断提高,诊断范畴也不断扩大.多排螺旋CT、磁共振成像、超声内镜检查、经腹超声检查、正电子发射体层成像(positron emission tomography, PET)、PET/CT等检查技术已广泛应用于胃部肿瘤的诊断、分期、疗效评估等方面,但胃的常规内镜活检及术后病理仍是诊断胃部肿瘤的金标准,在临床中常需要结合多种影像学检查方法才能全面准确的诊断疾病,从而指导临床选择合理的治疗方式.
隨著胃腸道影像學診斷技術的飛速髮展,胃部腫瘤的影像學診斷準確率不斷提高,診斷範疇也不斷擴大.多排螺鏇CT、磁共振成像、超聲內鏡檢查、經腹超聲檢查、正電子髮射體層成像(positron emission tomography, PET)、PET/CT等檢查技術已廣汎應用于胃部腫瘤的診斷、分期、療效評估等方麵,但胃的常規內鏡活檢及術後病理仍是診斷胃部腫瘤的金標準,在臨床中常需要結閤多種影像學檢查方法纔能全麵準確的診斷疾病,從而指導臨床選擇閤理的治療方式.
수착위장도영상학진단기술적비속발전,위부종류적영상학진단준학솔불단제고,진단범주야불단확대.다배라선CT、자공진성상、초성내경검사、경복초성검사、정전자발사체층성상(positron emission tomography, PET)、PET/CT등검사기술이엄범응용우위부종류적진단、분기、료효평고등방면,단위적상규내경활검급술후병리잉시진단위부종류적금표준,재림상중상수요결합다충영상학검사방법재능전면준학적진단질병,종이지도림상선택합리적치료방식.
@@@@ABSTRACT With the rapid development of the medical imaging diagnostic techniques for gastrointestinal diseases, the diagnostic accuracy rate of stomach tumor has been constantly improved as well as the diagnostic category expanded unceasingly. Multi-slice spiral CT, MRI, EUS, transabdominal ultrasound, PET, PET/CT and other inspection techniques have been widely used for the diagnosis, staging and assessment of treatment efficacy of stomach tumor. However, the stomach routine endoscopic biopsy and postoperative pathology are still the golden standard for diagnosis of stomach tumor. Multiple imaging methods require to be combined to get comprehensive information to diagnose the diseases, and to guide the clinic to select the reasonable treatment.
