石油化工设备
石油化工設備
석유화공설비
PETRO-CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT
2013年
3期
48-52
,共5页
刘巨保%门建斌%丁宇奇%徐祥娜
劉巨保%門建斌%丁宇奇%徐祥娜
류거보%문건빈%정우기%서상나
网壳顶储罐%强度%破坏%弱顶性能%破坏分析
網殼頂儲罐%彊度%破壞%弱頂性能%破壞分析
망각정저관%강도%파배%약정성능%파배분석
latticed shell roof storage tank%intensity%failure%weak roof performance%failure analysis
按照S H 3046—1992《石油化工立式圆筒形钢制焊接储罐设计规范》,建立了罐壁‐锥板‐蒙皮连接方式的2×104 m3大容量立式网壳顶储罐的空间有限元模型,计算得到了储罐在空罐、半罐、满罐3种工况下的应力分布状态,对储罐进行了强度、破坏和弱顶性能综合评价.根据储罐弱顶性能影响因素的分析计算,提出了使该储罐实现弱顶结构的途径是储罐边缘板厚度由10 m m增大到15 mm或罐顶焊角高度由4 mm减小到3.50 mm.
按照S H 3046—1992《石油化工立式圓筒形鋼製銲接儲罐設計規範》,建立瞭罐壁‐錐闆‐矇皮連接方式的2×104 m3大容量立式網殼頂儲罐的空間有限元模型,計算得到瞭儲罐在空罐、半罐、滿罐3種工況下的應力分佈狀態,對儲罐進行瞭彊度、破壞和弱頂性能綜閤評價.根據儲罐弱頂性能影響因素的分析計算,提齣瞭使該儲罐實現弱頂結構的途徑是儲罐邊緣闆厚度由10 m m增大到15 mm或罐頂銲角高度由4 mm減小到3.50 mm.
안조S H 3046—1992《석유화공입식원통형강제한접저관설계규범》,건립료관벽‐추판‐몽피련접방식적2×104 m3대용량입식망각정저관적공간유한원모형,계산득도료저관재공관、반관、만관3충공황하적응력분포상태,대저관진행료강도、파배화약정성능종합평개.근거저관약정성능영향인소적분석계산,제출료사해저관실현약정결구적도경시저관변연판후도유10 m m증대도15 mm혹관정한각고도유4 mm감소도3.50 mm.
In accordance with the SH 3046—1992 Petro‐Chemical Design Specification for Ver‐tical Cylindrical Steel Weld Storage Tanks ,to the tank wall‐cone‐plate‐skin connection ,estab‐lishing 2 × 104 m3 vertical lattice roof storage tank spatial finite element model .The stress distri‐bution of empty tank ,half tank and full tank were calculated ,take intensity ,failure and weak roof performance for the comprehensive evaluation .Based on the analysis of influencing factors of the tank weak roof performance ,proposing two ways to achieve the structure of weak roof :the thickness of margin plate increased from 10 mm to 15 mm ,weld bead height of tank deck decrea‐ses from 4 mm to 3 .50 mm .