新乡学院学报(自然科学版)
新鄉學院學報(自然科學版)
신향학원학보(자연과학판)
Journal of Xinxiang University(Natural Science Edition)
2013年
2期
131-135
,共5页
唐凌霄%周革%豆忠颖%杨晓丽
唐凌霄%週革%豆忠穎%楊曉麗
당릉소%주혁%두충영%양효려
数控机床%自适应%模糊控制%仿真
數控機床%自適應%模糊控製%倣真
수공궤상%자괄응%모호공제%방진
CNC machine tool%adaptive%fuzzy control%simulation
为了提高数控机床伺服系统的稳定性和控制精度,使系统具有较好的抗干扰和自适应能力,建立了数控机床伺服系统的数学模型,论述模糊自适应控制原理,确定了e、e&和U的隶属度函数及其赋值表,通过计算求出 K1、K2、K3的值,在此基础上建立系统的控制规则,利用 MATLAB/Simulink 与模糊控制相结合对系统进行动态仿真,从仿真曲线分析得出结论:在加入白噪声后,系统依然稳定.由此可得:自适应模糊控制的自适应能力强,可以提高机床伺服系统的稳定性和控制精度,使机床伺服系统有较强的鲁棒性.
為瞭提高數控機床伺服繫統的穩定性和控製精度,使繫統具有較好的抗榦擾和自適應能力,建立瞭數控機床伺服繫統的數學模型,論述模糊自適應控製原理,確定瞭e、e&和U的隸屬度函數及其賦值錶,通過計算求齣 K1、K2、K3的值,在此基礎上建立繫統的控製規則,利用 MATLAB/Simulink 與模糊控製相結閤對繫統進行動態倣真,從倣真麯線分析得齣結論:在加入白譟聲後,繫統依然穩定.由此可得:自適應模糊控製的自適應能力彊,可以提高機床伺服繫統的穩定性和控製精度,使機床伺服繫統有較彊的魯棒性.
위료제고수공궤상사복계통적은정성화공제정도,사계통구유교호적항간우화자괄응능력,건립료수공궤상사복계통적수학모형,논술모호자괄응공제원리,학정료e、e&화U적대속도함수급기부치표,통과계산구출 K1、K2、K3적치,재차기출상건립계통적공제규칙,이용 MATLAB/Simulink 여모호공제상결합대계통진행동태방진,종방진곡선분석득출결론:재가입백조성후,계통의연은정.유차가득:자괄응모호공제적자괄응능력강,가이제고궤상사복계통적은정성화공제정도,사궤상사복계통유교강적로봉성.
In order to improve the stability and control precision of CNC servo system, to make the system have better anti-interference and adaptive capacity, dynamic simulation for the feed servo system is done with the application of MATLAB combined with fuzzy control, mathematical model of the CNC servo system is established and the principle of fuzzy adaptive control is described. The membership function of e、e&和U and their assignment tables are determined to obtain the value of K1、K2、K3 , based on which the control rules of the system is established. Analyzing the simulation curve, it is concluded that the system remains stable after added the white noise. That is adaptive fuzzy control has good adaptive ability and can improve stability and control accuracy of the CNC servo system, and the feed servo system has good robustness.