中国医药指南
中國醫藥指南
중국의약지남
CHINA MEDICINE GUIDE
2013年
11期
40-41
,共2页
困难气道%喉面罩%气管插管
睏難氣道%喉麵罩%氣管插管
곤난기도%후면조%기관삽관
Diffcult airway%Laryngeal mask%Tracheal intubation
目的观察喉罩在困难气道中的临床价值及其可行性.方法随机选取100例预测为困难气道的患者,将其随机分为气管插管组和喉罩置入组,每组50例,观察两组效果.结果喉罩置入组首次成功率90.0%,高于气管插管组的72.0%;喉罩置入组置入时间显著低于气管插管组插管时间;喉罩置入组置入前后HR、SBP、DBP无明显变化,置入或置管时稍降低;而气管插管组在插管后HR、SBP、DBP在插入或置管时稍降低,5min后明显升高,且气管插管组在插管或置入5min后HR、SBP、DBP显著高于喉罩置入组,P<0.05.结论喉罩通气是解决困难气管内插管有效的方法之一,值得临床推广使用.
目的觀察喉罩在睏難氣道中的臨床價值及其可行性.方法隨機選取100例預測為睏難氣道的患者,將其隨機分為氣管插管組和喉罩置入組,每組50例,觀察兩組效果.結果喉罩置入組首次成功率90.0%,高于氣管插管組的72.0%;喉罩置入組置入時間顯著低于氣管插管組插管時間;喉罩置入組置入前後HR、SBP、DBP無明顯變化,置入或置管時稍降低;而氣管插管組在插管後HR、SBP、DBP在插入或置管時稍降低,5min後明顯升高,且氣管插管組在插管或置入5min後HR、SBP、DBP顯著高于喉罩置入組,P<0.05.結論喉罩通氣是解決睏難氣管內插管有效的方法之一,值得臨床推廣使用.
목적관찰후조재곤난기도중적림상개치급기가행성.방법수궤선취100례예측위곤난기도적환자,장기수궤분위기관삽관조화후조치입조,매조50례,관찰량조효과.결과후조치입조수차성공솔90.0%,고우기관삽관조적72.0%;후조치입조치입시간현저저우기관삽관조삽관시간;후조치입조치입전후HR、SBP、DBP무명현변화,치입혹치관시초강저;이기관삽관조재삽관후HR、SBP、DBP재삽입혹치관시초강저,5min후명현승고,차기관삽관조재삽관혹치입5min후HR、SBP、DBP현저고우후조치입조,P<0.05.결론후조통기시해결곤난기관내삽관유효적방법지일,치득림상추엄사용.
Objective To observe the laryngeal mask airway diffcult the clinical value and its feasibility. Methods 100 cases randomly selected forecast for diffcult airway patients, its randomly divided into trachea cannula group and laryngeal mask intogroups, each group of 50 cases, observe the effect of the two groups. Results A laryngeal mask for the frst time in group success rate of 90.0%, higher than the trachea cannula group of 72.0%; Laryngeal mask placement group placement time was signifcantly lower than endotracheal intubation group intubation time. Laryngeal mask placement group before and after placement HR, SBP, DBP, no obvious changes, placement or catheter slightly reduced, And trachea cannula group in after intubation SBP, DBP in HR, insert or catheter slightly lower, 5 minutes later increased signifcantly, and the trachea cannula group in intubation or placement 5 minutes HR, SBP, DBP laryngeal mask is signifcantly higher than in group, P<0.05. Conclusion Laryngeal mask airway is to solve diffcult endotracheal intubation effective way, is worthy of clinical use.