浙江中医药大学学报
浙江中醫藥大學學報
절강중의약대학학보
JOURNAL OF ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
2013年
5期
559-561
,共3页
PCOS%不孕症%状态焦虑%特质焦虑
PCOS%不孕癥%狀態焦慮%特質焦慮
PCOS%불잉증%상태초필%특질초필
polycystic ovary syndrome%infertility%trait-anxiety%state-anxiety
[目的]调查多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovary syndrome, PCOS)不孕患者状态-特质焦虑情况.[方法]采用状态-特质焦虑问卷调查分析172例PCOS不孕患者和77例非PCOS不孕症患者的心理健康状况.[结果]⑴两组调查人群的人口统计学资料基本类同,PCOS不孕组状态焦虑评分(43.29+10.06)分明显高于非PCOS不孕组(38.00±8.32)分,两组焦虑评分比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);⑵PCOS不孕组特质焦虑评分(43.49±8.98)分明显高于非PCOS不孕组(37.86±12.79)分,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);⑶PCOS不孕组状态焦虑总分受不孕时间的影响最大,两者呈正相关(t=3.292,P<0.05);与年龄呈负相关(t=2.760,P<0.05).[结论]PCOS不孕症患者具有较高水平状态焦虑和特质焦虑,其状态焦虑程度与不孕时间和年龄具有相关性.
[目的]調查多囊卵巢綜閤徵(polycystic ovary syndrome, PCOS)不孕患者狀態-特質焦慮情況.[方法]採用狀態-特質焦慮問捲調查分析172例PCOS不孕患者和77例非PCOS不孕癥患者的心理健康狀況.[結果]⑴兩組調查人群的人口統計學資料基本類同,PCOS不孕組狀態焦慮評分(43.29+10.06)分明顯高于非PCOS不孕組(38.00±8.32)分,兩組焦慮評分比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);⑵PCOS不孕組特質焦慮評分(43.49±8.98)分明顯高于非PCOS不孕組(37.86±12.79)分,兩組差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);⑶PCOS不孕組狀態焦慮總分受不孕時間的影響最大,兩者呈正相關(t=3.292,P<0.05);與年齡呈負相關(t=2.760,P<0.05).[結論]PCOS不孕癥患者具有較高水平狀態焦慮和特質焦慮,其狀態焦慮程度與不孕時間和年齡具有相關性.
[목적]조사다낭란소종합정(polycystic ovary syndrome, PCOS)불잉환자상태-특질초필정황.[방법]채용상태-특질초필문권조사분석172례PCOS불잉환자화77례비PCOS불잉증환자적심리건강상황.[결과]⑴량조조사인군적인구통계학자료기본류동,PCOS불잉조상태초필평분(43.29+10.06)분명현고우비PCOS불잉조(38.00±8.32)분,량조초필평분비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);⑵PCOS불잉조특질초필평분(43.49±8.98)분명현고우비PCOS불잉조(37.86±12.79)분,량조차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);⑶PCOS불잉조상태초필총분수불잉시간적영향최대,량자정정상관(t=3.292,P<0.05);여년령정부상관(t=2.760,P<0.05).[결론]PCOS불잉증환자구유교고수평상태초필화특질초필,기상태초필정도여불잉시간화년령구유상관성.
Objective] Survey state-trait anxiety situation in polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS) patients with infertility. [Methods]The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory(STAI) was used to assess psychological health in 172 PCOS patients with infertility and 77 infertile women without PCOS. [Results] ①The de-mographic variables of the three groups were similar to each other, score of state anxiety of the PCOS infertility group(43.29+10.06) was higher than the group of infertile without PCOS(38.00+8.32), the level of the two groups had significant differences. ②The trait anxiety score of the PCOS infertility group( 43.49+8.98) was higher than the group of infertile without PCOS(37.86+12.79) ,it had statistical y significant difference. ③The time of infertility had the biggest influence on the state anxiety of PCOS infertility group, both were positively correlated(t=3.292);and the total score of state anxiety had a negative correlation with age(t=2.760).[Conclusion]PCOS infertility patients have a higher level state anxiety and trait anxiety, its state anxiety level is rele-vant to both the time of infertility and age.