灾害学
災害學
재해학
JOURNAL OF CATASTROPHOLOGY
2015年
1期
167-170,180
,共5页
陈孝国%母丽华%杜红%朱捷
陳孝國%母麗華%杜紅%硃捷
진효국%모려화%두홍%주첩
应急救援%突发事件%群决策%直觉模糊集%熵
應急救援%突髮事件%群決策%直覺模糊集%熵
응급구원%돌발사건%군결책%직각모호집%적
emergency rescue%emergency%group decision-making%intuitionistic fuzzy set%entropy
提出了基于直觉模糊集的煤矿突发事件应急救援TOPSIS群决策模型。其中决策者权重采用偏好值与群体平均偏好值的相似度计算,属性指标权重采用直觉模糊熵权法确定。通过直觉模糊加权集成运算将各决策矩阵进行合成得到综合决策矩阵,利用改进后的直觉模糊距离公式计算出全部备选救援方案到正负理想解的距离,根据TOPSIS运算结果可以确定最佳事故救援决策方案。最后通过黑龙江省鸡西某矿的实例分析,验证了该模型的有效性及合理性。
提齣瞭基于直覺模糊集的煤礦突髮事件應急救援TOPSIS群決策模型。其中決策者權重採用偏好值與群體平均偏好值的相似度計算,屬性指標權重採用直覺模糊熵權法確定。通過直覺模糊加權集成運算將各決策矩陣進行閤成得到綜閤決策矩陣,利用改進後的直覺模糊距離公式計算齣全部備選救援方案到正負理想解的距離,根據TOPSIS運算結果可以確定最佳事故救援決策方案。最後通過黑龍江省鷄西某礦的實例分析,驗證瞭該模型的有效性及閤理性。
제출료기우직각모호집적매광돌발사건응급구원TOPSIS군결책모형。기중결책자권중채용편호치여군체평균편호치적상사도계산,속성지표권중채용직각모호적권법학정。통과직각모호가권집성운산장각결책구진진행합성득도종합결책구진,이용개진후적직각모호거리공식계산출전부비선구원방안도정부이상해적거리,근거TOPSIS운산결과가이학정최가사고구원결책방안。최후통과흑룡강성계서모광적실례분석,험증료해모형적유효성급합이성。
A coal mine emergency rescue model of TOPSIS group decision making is proposed based on intu-itionistic fuzzy sets.The decision makers weights are calculated using similarity of preference value and the average preference,attribute index weight is determined with intuitionistic fuzzy entropy weight method.All decision matri-ces are synthesized to get the comprehensive decision matrix through integrated operation of weighted intuitionistic fuzzy numbers.All the distances between alternative rescue scheme and the positive and negative ideal solution are calculated by the improved intuitionistic fuzzy distance formulas.The optimal accident rescue decision scheme is got according to the results of TOPSIS algorithm.At last,a coal mine in Jixi City is taken as an example to analysis and prove the validity and rationality of the model.