CAJ | 학술논문

煤矿区的地质灾害较为常见，而且随着开采时间的推移地质灾害问题日益严重。公众对煤矿区地质灾害的感知与适应行为直接与他们的生命财产相关，同时还关系到政策法规的制定。通过对煤矿区公众的问卷调查发现，公众对地质灾害的严重程度和灾害原因感知是比较准确的，但仍有相当比例的公众选择采取无效的紧急适应行为，有近三分之一的公众没有考虑采用迁移的适应行为。公众对煤矿区地质灾害适应行为的背后涉及利益相关方的博弈。
매광구적지질재해교위상견，이차수착개채시간적추이지질재해문제일익엄중。공음대매광구지질재해적감지여괄응행위직접여타문적생명재산상관，동시환관계도정책법규적제정。통과대매광구공음적문권조사발현，공음대지질재해적엄중정도화재해원인감지시비교준학적，단잉유상당비례적공음선택채취무효적긴급괄응행위，유근삼분지일적공음몰유고필채용천이적괄응행위。공음대매광구지질재해괄응행위적배후섭급이익상관방적박혁。
Geological hazards are more common in coal mining areas.As exploitation time goes on,geological disasters are more and more serious in coal mine.The public perception and adaptive behaviors of the geological hazard are related with their life and property directly.They also affect the establishment of the environment policy, laws.Based on the questionnaires,the public perception and adaptive behaviors of the geological hazard are ana-lyzed in this paper.The results show that the public perception of the severity and cause of geological disasters is more accurate.However there is still a considerable proportion of the public to take urgent adaptation behavior in-valid.Nearly 1 /3 of the public did not consider the adaptive behavior of migration.There is a game of stakeholders behind the public adaptive behavior of the geological disasters in coal mine area.