国际医学寄生虫病杂志
國際醫學寄生蟲病雜誌
국제의학기생충병잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MEDICAL PARASITIC DISEASES
2014年
6期
352-354
,共3页
血吸虫病%疫情%钉螺%铜陵市
血吸蟲病%疫情%釘螺%銅陵市
혈흡충병%역정%정라%동릉시
Schistosomiasis%Epidemic situation%Oncomelania hupensis%Tongling City
目的 掌握铜陵市2007-2013年血吸虫病疫情变化情况和防治效果. 方法 收集2007-2013年铜陵市血吸虫病疫情资料,分析病情和螺情变化趋势. 结果 全市人群血吸虫血检阳性率和粪检阳性率分别从2007年的8.42％(5 427/64 436)和0.40％ (50/12 372),下降为3.20％(3 587/11 976)和0 (0/14 818);耕牛感染率从2.45％ (91/3 712)下降为0(0/700),并于2013年宰杀了全部耕牛.钉螺面积从2007年的3 107.37 hm2(1 hm2=10 000 m2),减少为2013年的2 775.09 hm2,2012年后未再发现感染性钉螺. 结论 通过实施以传染源控制为主的血吸虫病综合治理项目,铜陵市血吸虫病疫情显著下降,并呈低度流行态势.
目的 掌握銅陵市2007-2013年血吸蟲病疫情變化情況和防治效果. 方法 收集2007-2013年銅陵市血吸蟲病疫情資料,分析病情和螺情變化趨勢. 結果 全市人群血吸蟲血檢暘性率和糞檢暘性率分彆從2007年的8.42％(5 427/64 436)和0.40％ (50/12 372),下降為3.20％(3 587/11 976)和0 (0/14 818);耕牛感染率從2.45％ (91/3 712)下降為0(0/700),併于2013年宰殺瞭全部耕牛.釘螺麵積從2007年的3 107.37 hm2(1 hm2=10 000 m2),減少為2013年的2 775.09 hm2,2012年後未再髮現感染性釘螺. 結論 通過實施以傳染源控製為主的血吸蟲病綜閤治理項目,銅陵市血吸蟲病疫情顯著下降,併呈低度流行態勢.
목적 장악동릉시2007-2013년혈흡충병역정변화정황화방치효과. 방법 수집2007-2013년동릉시혈흡충병역정자료,분석병정화라정변화추세. 결과 전시인군혈흡충혈검양성솔화분검양성솔분별종2007년적8.42％(5 427/64 436)화0.40％ (50/12 372),하강위3.20％(3 587/11 976)화0 (0/14 818);경우감염솔종2.45％ (91/3 712)하강위0(0/700),병우2013년재살료전부경우.정라면적종2007년적3 107.37 hm2(1 hm2=10 000 m2),감소위2013년적2 775.09 hm2,2012년후미재발현감염성정라. 결론 통과실시이전염원공제위주적혈흡충병종합치리항목,동릉시혈흡충병역정현저하강,병정저도류행태세.
Objective To master the epidemic situation and control effect of schistosomiasis in Tongling City from 2007 to 2013.Methods The data of the epidemic situation and control measures of schistosomiasis in Tongling City from 2007 to 2013 were collected and analyzed for the trend of schistosomiasis epidemic situation and changes of status of Oncomelania snails.Results From 2007 to 2013,the population positive rate of schistosome serological examination and stool examination decreased from 8.42％(5 427/64 436) to 0.40％ (50/12 372) and from 3.20％(3 587/11 976) to 0 (0/14 818) respectively; the infection rate of cattle decreased from 2.45％(91/3 712) to 0 (0/700),all the bovines were killed in 2013.The snail area decreased from 3 107.37 hm2 (1 hm2=10 000 m2) in 2007 to 2 775.09 hm2 in 2013,the infected snails were not found since 2012.Conclusion Through the implementation of comprehensive treatment of schistosomiasis with infectious source control projects,the schistosomiasis epidemic in Tongling City decreased significantly,and kept in low endemic situation.
