CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解脊柱结核患者健康教育需求,制作临床教育表单并确定评价体系.方法对133例脊柱结核患者进行自设问卷调查.问卷包括5个方面,运用Likert 4点评分方法.对16位专家应用Delphi方法咨询.结果患者在认知与操作领域需求存在高度正相关;情感领域与认知、操作领域需求存在中度正相关.两轮咨询专家意见协调系数为100％,权威程度平均值在0.8以上,各级指标的专家意见协调系数在0.2～0.6.结论脊柱结核患者健康教育表单能够了解患者的需求,具有较强的针对性,同时得到专家的认可.
목적 료해척주결핵환자건강교육수구,제작림상교육표단병학정평개체계.방법 대133례척주결핵환자진행자설문권조사.문권포괄5개방면,운용Likert 4점평분방법.대16위전가응용Delphi방법자순.결과 환자재인지여조작영역수구존재고도정상관;정감영역여인지、조작영역수구존재중도정상관.량륜자순전가의견협조계수위100％,권위정도평균치재0.8이상,각급지표적전가의견협조계수재0.2～0.6.결론 척주결핵환자건강교육표단능구료해환자적수구,구유교강적침대성,동시득도전가적인가.
Objective To investigate the requirement of health education for patients with spinal tuberculosis,making clinical education form,and determine the evaluation system.Methods 134 cases of spinal tuberculosis patients were surveyed with self-designed questionnaires.The questionnaire included 5 aspects,using the Likert 4 scoring method.Delphi method was applied in 16 experts.Results The health demand of patients showed high positive correlation in domains of cognition and operation.There was a moderate positive correlation between affective domain and cognition,operation domain.Two rounds of expert consultation showed that the expert opinion coordination coefficient was 100％,the average of authority was above 0.8,the expert opinion coordination coefficients of all the indexes were between 0.2～0.6.Conclusions The health education form for spinal tuberculosis patients can help to understand the needs of patients,it is pertinent and get the recognition of experts.