遥感信息
遙感信息
요감신식
2014年
6期
118-124
,共7页
王方建%习晓环%王成%万怡平
王方建%習曉環%王成%萬怡平
왕방건%습효배%왕성%만이평
地面三维激光扫描%点云数据%建筑物%三维重建
地麵三維激光掃描%點雲數據%建築物%三維重建
지면삼유격광소묘%점운수거%건축물%삼유중건
3D terrestrial laser scanning%point cloud%building%3D reconstruction
从地面三维激光扫描数据的预处理(数据组织、噪音去除、数据简化和压缩以及多站点云配准),点云面片分割和模型重建(边界点提取和边界规则化)等方面,阐述了该技术在建筑物三维建模过程中的相关算法及研究进展,分析了各种算法的特点,最后对利用地面激光扫描数据进行建筑物重建研究中存在的问题和未来发展进行了展望。
從地麵三維激光掃描數據的預處理(數據組織、譟音去除、數據簡化和壓縮以及多站點雲配準),點雲麵片分割和模型重建(邊界點提取和邊界規則化)等方麵,闡述瞭該技術在建築物三維建模過程中的相關算法及研究進展,分析瞭各種算法的特點,最後對利用地麵激光掃描數據進行建築物重建研究中存在的問題和未來髮展進行瞭展望。
종지면삼유격광소묘수거적예처리(수거조직、조음거제、수거간화화압축이급다참점운배준),점운면편분할화모형중건(변계점제취화변계규칙화)등방면,천술료해기술재건축물삼유건모과정중적상관산법급연구진전,분석료각충산법적특점,최후대이용지면격광소묘수거진행건축물중건연구중존재적문제화미래발전진행료전망。
Building reconstruction from points cloud acquired by Terrestrial Laser Scanning (TLS)equipment is a hot research topic in digital urban application.Nowadays,there are many algorithms suitable for ALS data and building reconstruction applications,however,they are not always effective or efficient for TLS.The paper analyzed the algorithms and progress in building reconstruction from TLS data,including huge points cloud data organization,filter,reduction and multi-position data registration,as well as facade segmentation and model reconstruction were explored in detail.The merits and shortages of them were explained,and current research problems and suggestions,and future progress in 3D building reconstruction were provided in this paper.