电子与信息学报
電子與信息學報
전자여신식학보
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
2014年
12期
2902-2908
,共7页
室内定位%位置指纹%朴素贝叶斯分类算法%K最邻近点
室內定位%位置指紋%樸素貝葉斯分類算法%K最鄰近點
실내정위%위치지문%박소패협사분류산법%K최린근점
Indoor positioning%Location fingerprint%Naive Bayes classification algorithm%K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN)
该文提出将室内环境不可或缺的电源线作为天线,通过在电源线上注入宽带高频信号构造室内空间的位置指纹,进而实现室内空间精确定位。首先介绍了电源线上宽带高频信号注入模块的实现技术,以及室内空间位置指纹的构造方法;其次,介绍了基于朴素贝叶斯分类算法的室内定位原理;最后,通过实验分析证明在多训练样本情况下,基于朴素贝叶斯分类算法的定位算法比基于K最邻近点(KNN)分类算法的定位算法有更好的定位准确率和时间迁移适应能力。
該文提齣將室內環境不可或缺的電源線作為天線,通過在電源線上註入寬帶高頻信號構造室內空間的位置指紋,進而實現室內空間精確定位。首先介紹瞭電源線上寬帶高頻信號註入模塊的實現技術,以及室內空間位置指紋的構造方法;其次,介紹瞭基于樸素貝葉斯分類算法的室內定位原理;最後,通過實驗分析證明在多訓練樣本情況下,基于樸素貝葉斯分類算法的定位算法比基于K最鄰近點(KNN)分類算法的定位算法有更好的定位準確率和時間遷移適應能力。
해문제출장실내배경불가혹결적전원선작위천선,통과재전원선상주입관대고빈신호구조실내공간적위치지문,진이실현실내공간정학정위。수선개소료전원선상관대고빈신호주입모괴적실현기술,이급실내공간위치지문적구조방법;기차,개소료기우박소패협사분류산법적실내정위원리;최후,통과실험분석증명재다훈련양본정황하,기우박소패협사분류산법적정위산법비기우K최린근점(KNN)분류산법적정위산법유경호적정위준학솔화시간천이괄응능력。
The power line being indispensable under indoor environment is firstly introduced to be as the antenna, which wideband high-frequency signals are injected into it to obtain the location fingerprint so as to achieve precise indoor positioning. Firstly, the realization technology about the injection of the wideband high-frequency signal analysis is proposed, and the construction method of the indoor location fingerprint is deeply described. Meanwhile, the indoor positioning technology based on the naive Bias classification algorithm is discussed at detail. Finally, the experimental analysis shows that the positioning technology based on naive Bayes classification algorithm has higher positioning accuracy and better adaptive ability of time migration than the positioning technology based on K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) classification algorithm, in the case of multiple training samples.