中国伤残医学
中國傷殘醫學
중국상잔의학
CHINESE JOURNAL OF TRAUMA AND DISABILITY MEDICINE
2014年
22期
10-12
,共3页
阑尾原发性肿瘤%临床特点%诊断%治疗
闌尾原髮性腫瘤%臨床特點%診斷%治療
란미원발성종류%림상특점%진단%치료
Appendiceal%Neoplasms%Clinical characteristics,Diagnosis%Treatment
目的:探讨阑尾原发性肿瘤的临床特点、诊断、治疗。方法:回顾性分析自1993年7月~2013年9月西安521医院收治的31例阑尾恶性肿瘤的临床和病理资料。结果:31例包括阑尾类癌14例,阑尾黏液性肿瘤7例,阑尾腺癌10例。临床主要表现为急慢性阑尾炎和右下腹部肿物,全部行手术和病理确诊,其中术前病理确诊2例(6.45%),术中冰冻切片确诊10例(32.25%),术后病理证实19例(61.29%)。24例1期行单纯阑尾切除术治疗,5例行右半结肠切除术,2例行其他手术;1期手术后7例(1例类癌,1例黏液性肿瘤,5例腺癌)于术后2~3个月行右半结肠切除术。随访12~242个月,阑尾类癌、阑尾黏液性肿瘤、阑尾腺癌的1、3、5年生存率分别为100.0%、100.0%、80%,92.9%、85.7%、60%,85.7%、71.4%、20%,腺癌愈合最差。结论:阑尾恶性肿瘤特异性临床表现不充分,术前诊断困难,术中快速冰冻切片和术后病理有重要意义。
目的:探討闌尾原髮性腫瘤的臨床特點、診斷、治療。方法:迴顧性分析自1993年7月~2013年9月西安521醫院收治的31例闌尾噁性腫瘤的臨床和病理資料。結果:31例包括闌尾類癌14例,闌尾黏液性腫瘤7例,闌尾腺癌10例。臨床主要錶現為急慢性闌尾炎和右下腹部腫物,全部行手術和病理確診,其中術前病理確診2例(6.45%),術中冰凍切片確診10例(32.25%),術後病理證實19例(61.29%)。24例1期行單純闌尾切除術治療,5例行右半結腸切除術,2例行其他手術;1期手術後7例(1例類癌,1例黏液性腫瘤,5例腺癌)于術後2~3箇月行右半結腸切除術。隨訪12~242箇月,闌尾類癌、闌尾黏液性腫瘤、闌尾腺癌的1、3、5年生存率分彆為100.0%、100.0%、80%,92.9%、85.7%、60%,85.7%、71.4%、20%,腺癌愈閤最差。結論:闌尾噁性腫瘤特異性臨床錶現不充分,術前診斷睏難,術中快速冰凍切片和術後病理有重要意義。
목적:탐토란미원발성종류적림상특점、진단、치료。방법:회고성분석자1993년7월~2013년9월서안521의원수치적31례란미악성종류적림상화병리자료。결과:31례포괄란미유암14례,란미점액성종류7례,란미선암10례。림상주요표현위급만성란미염화우하복부종물,전부행수술화병리학진,기중술전병리학진2례(6.45%),술중빙동절편학진10례(32.25%),술후병리증실19례(61.29%)。24례1기행단순란미절제술치료,5례행우반결장절제술,2례행기타수술;1기수술후7례(1례유암,1례점액성종류,5례선암)우술후2~3개월행우반결장절제술。수방12~242개월,란미유암、란미점액성종류、란미선암적1、3、5년생존솔분별위100.0%、100.0%、80%,92.9%、85.7%、60%,85.7%、71.4%、20%,선암유합최차。결론:란미악성종류특이성림상표현불충분,술전진단곤난,술중쾌속빙동절편화술후병리유중요의의。
Objective:To investigate the clinical characteristics,diagnosis and treatment of primary neoplasm of appendix.Methods:Analyzed retrospectively the data of 31 patients with primary appendiceal tumors hospitalized from Jul .1993 to Sep.2013,14 males and 17 females,aged(51.7 ±14).Results:The major clinical manifestations were acute or chronic appendicitis and right lower abdominal mass . All 31cases received surgical operation with definitive pathological diagnosis .The pathological types included carcinoid tumor( n=14) , mutinous Ulmor(n=7),and adenocarcinoma (n=10).2 cases had the diagnosis confirmed by pathology before operation,10 cases were diagnosed by rapid intraoperative frozen, and 19 cases were diagnosed after operation.24 cases got appendectomy simply first, and 5 cases got operation of radical excision of right hemicolon, other operation patterns in 3 cases.7 cases got a second operation of radical excision of right hemicolon.The l,3,and 5-year survival rates of the primary appendix carcinoid tumor,mucinous tumor,and adenocarcinoma were 100.0%、1000.%、80%,92.9%、85.7%、60%,85.7%、71.4%、20%.The prognosis of adenocarcinoma was poor.Conclusion:Neo-plasm of appendix lack specific clinical manifestations .Diagnosed before operation with difficulty,intraoperative pathological and rapid fro-zen section should be significant meaningful.