CAJ | 학술논문

目的：了解重庆市万州区药品不良反应（ADR）发生的特点及规律，促进临床合理用药。方法对万州地区2012年至2013年收集的1892例 ADR 报告进行分析。结果静脉滴注引发的 ADR 最多，占60.86%；抗感染药物和中药制剂引发的 ADR 较多，分别占42.86%和18.82%；ADR 以皮肤及其附件损害最多，占32.69%。结论加强 ADR 监测工作，提高临床合理用药水平。
목적：료해중경시만주구약품불량반응（ADR）발생적특점급규률，촉진림상합리용약。방법대만주지구2012년지2013년수집적1892례 ADR 보고진행분석。결과정맥적주인발적 ADR 최다，점60.86%；항감염약물화중약제제인발적 ADR 교다，분별점42.86%화18.82%；ADR 이피부급기부건손해최다，점32.69%。결론가강 ADR 감측공작，제고림상합리용약수평。
Objective To understand the characteristics and rules of adverse drug reactions(ADR) in Wanzhou district of Chongqing city for promoting rational drug use in clinic. Methods 1 892 cases of ADR report collected in northeast area of Chongqing during 2012 -2013 were analyzed. Results most of ADR were caused by intravenous drip, accounting for 60. 86% ; more cases of ADR were caused by anti - infection drugs and traditional Chinese medicine (TCm) preparations, accounting for 42. 86% and 18. 82% respectively; the lesion of skin and its appendages occupied 32. 69% of the total cases report. Conclusion The monitoring work of ADR should be strength-ened for improving the level of clinical rational drug use.