功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
23期
23029-23032
,共4页
张臻%龙春光%尹妍%郭芳宇%粟洋%曹太山
張臻%龍春光%尹妍%郭芳宇%粟洋%曹太山
장진%룡춘광%윤연%곽방우%속양%조태산
聚甲醛%泡沫铝合金%孔隙率%导热系数
聚甲醛%泡沫鋁閤金%孔隙率%導熱繫數
취갑철%포말려합금%공극솔%도열계수
POM%aluminum alloy foam%porosities%thermal conductivity
使用硅烷偶联剂KH570对孔隙率不同的泡沫铝合金进行表面改性后,通过注塑成型法制备了聚甲醛/泡沫铝合金互穿复合材料.采用傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和导热系数测试仪分别研究了改性后的泡沫铝合金的表面的红外结构、复合材料的界面结合问题以及所制备复合材料的导热性能.结果表明,硅烷偶联剂KH570成功接枝到了泡沫铝合金的表面;泡沫铝合金与聚甲醛两相界面结合良好;泡沫铝合金的充填提高了复合材料的导热性能.当泡沫铝合金孔隙率为60.48%~75.41%时,聚甲醛/泡沫铝合金互穿复合材料的导热系数随孔隙率(λ)的增大而降低,其导热系数在10.2945~17.6471 W/(m·K)之间.
使用硅烷偶聯劑KH570對孔隙率不同的泡沫鋁閤金進行錶麵改性後,通過註塑成型法製備瞭聚甲醛/泡沫鋁閤金互穿複閤材料.採用傅立葉變換紅外光譜儀(FT-IR)、掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和導熱繫數測試儀分彆研究瞭改性後的泡沫鋁閤金的錶麵的紅外結構、複閤材料的界麵結閤問題以及所製備複閤材料的導熱性能.結果錶明,硅烷偶聯劑KH570成功接枝到瞭泡沫鋁閤金的錶麵;泡沫鋁閤金與聚甲醛兩相界麵結閤良好;泡沫鋁閤金的充填提高瞭複閤材料的導熱性能.噹泡沫鋁閤金孔隙率為60.48%~75.41%時,聚甲醛/泡沫鋁閤金互穿複閤材料的導熱繫數隨孔隙率(λ)的增大而降低,其導熱繫數在10.2945~17.6471 W/(m·K)之間.
사용규완우련제KH570대공극솔불동적포말려합금진행표면개성후,통과주소성형법제비료취갑철/포말려합금호천복합재료.채용부립협변환홍외광보의(FT-IR)、소묘전자현미경(SEM)화도열계수측시의분별연구료개성후적포말려합금적표면적홍외결구、복합재료적계면결합문제이급소제비복합재료적도열성능.결과표명,규완우련제KH570성공접지도료포말려합금적표면;포말려합금여취갑철량상계면결합량호;포말려합금적충전제고료복합재료적도열성능.당포말려합금공극솔위60.48%~75.41%시,취갑철/포말려합금호천복합재료적도열계수수공극솔(λ)적증대이강저,기도열계수재10.2945~17.6471 W/(m·K)지간.
Polyoxymethylene(POM)/Aluminum alloy foam Interpenetrating Phase Composites were prepared by injection molding technique after aluminum foam was modified by silane coupling agent KH570.FT-IR spectro-photometer,scanning election microscope(SEM)and thermal conductivity meter were employed to research the infrared structure of the modified aluminum alloy foam,the interfacial bonding and the heat transfer perform-ance of the POM/aluminum alloy foam interpenetrating phase composites The results showed that silane cou-pling agent KH570 was grafted to the aluminum alloy surface,The interface between aluminum alloy and POM were bonding well,the heat transfer performance of composites improved with the filling with aluminum alloy foam.When the porosity of aluminum alloy foam were ranged from 60.48% to 75.41%,the thermal conductivi-ty of the POM/aluminum alloy foam interpenetrating phase composites decreased with the increasing the porosi-ty of Al alloy foam percentage.Then the thermal conductivity of samples was between 10.2945 W/(m·K)to 17.6471 W/(m·K).