CAJ | 학술논문

海洋高技术产业空间布局优化可以提高海洋资源的开发利用度，助推海洋经济的发展，是发展海洋强国的重要部署。研究海洋高技术产业空间布局优化动力是如何影响海洋高技术产业空间布局的，需要引入动力机制来解决。海洋高技术产业空间布局优化的动力源分为内部动力和外部动力，其中，内部动力主要由海洋资源禀赋、基础设施条件和海洋科技发展水平三方面组成，外部动力主要包括金融环境、政府政策、地域品牌等方面。海洋高技术产业空间布局就是在内、外动力的共同作用以及多方面因素的制约下逐步从一种无序的状态变为有序的状态，从而得到优化。最后，通过比较我国与海洋发达国家的差距，针对我国海洋高技术产业缺乏宏观指导、空间分布不合理和产业结构需要优化等问题提出合理化建议。
해양고기술산업공간포국우화가이제고해양자원적개발이용도，조추해양경제적발전，시발전해양강국적중요부서。연구해양고기술산업공간포국우화동력시여하영향해양고기술산업공간포국적，수요인입동력궤제래해결。해양고기술산업공간포국우화적동력원분위내부동력화외부동력，기중，내부동력주요유해양자원품부、기출설시조건화해양과기발전수평삼방면조성，외부동력주요포괄금융배경、정부정책、지역품패등방면。해양고기술산업공간포국취시재내、외동력적공동작용이급다방면인소적제약하축보종일충무서적상태변위유서적상태，종이득도우화。최후，통과비교아국여해양발체국가적차거，침대아국해양고기술산업결핍굉관지도、공간분포불합리화산업결구수요우화등문제제출합이화건의。
Marine high-tech industrial space layout optimization can improve the utilization of marine resources, to promote the development of marine economy, is an important deployment and development of marine power. The space marine high technology industry research on Layout Optimization of power is how to influence the spatial distribution of marine high technology industry, need to introduce the dynamic mechanism to solve. Power optimization of marine high-tech industrial space layout is divided into internal motivation and external motivation system, the internal power, mainly composed of marine resources, infrastructure and ocean science and technology development level in three aspects, external force includes financial environment, government policy, regional brand. The interaction of ocean space distribution of high-tech industry is included, the external power and various factors gradual y from a disordered state to ordered state, then the optimal. Final y, through the comparison between the Chinese and the sea the gap between the developed countries, in order to solve the problem of high technology industry of our country ocean the lack of macro guidance, the unreasonable spatial distribution and industrial structure needs to be optimized and reasonable suggestions.