江西农业学报
江西農業學報
강서농업학보
ACTA AGRICULTURAE JIANGXI
2014年
12期
42-45
,共4页
李青青%郭成%郭满库%魏宏玉%郭建国
李青青%郭成%郭滿庫%魏宏玉%郭建國
리청청%곽성%곽만고%위굉옥%곽건국
玉米螟%种质资源%抗性鉴定
玉米螟%種質資源%抗性鑒定
옥미명%충질자원%항성감정
Ostrinia furnacalis%Germplasm%Resistance identification
为明确玉米不同品种(系)之间的抗螟性差异,采用田间自然感螟法,于2010~2011年在甘肃省天水市甘谷县对478份玉米种质资源进行田间抗性鉴定。结果表明:在216份农家种资源、216份自交系和46份杂交种中共筛选出高抗材料86份、抗螟材料85份、中抗材料167份,分别占供鉴材料的18.0%、17.8%和34.9%;其余140份为感螟和高感材料,占29.3%。
為明確玉米不同品種(繫)之間的抗螟性差異,採用田間自然感螟法,于2010~2011年在甘肅省天水市甘穀縣對478份玉米種質資源進行田間抗性鑒定。結果錶明:在216份農傢種資源、216份自交繫和46份雜交種中共篩選齣高抗材料86份、抗螟材料85份、中抗材料167份,分彆佔供鑒材料的18.0%、17.8%和34.9%;其餘140份為感螟和高感材料,佔29.3%。
위명학옥미불동품충(계)지간적항명성차이,채용전간자연감명법,우2010~2011년재감숙성천수시감곡현대478빈옥미충질자원진행전간항성감정。결과표명:재216빈농가충자원、216빈자교계화46빈잡교충중공사선출고항재료86빈、항명재료85빈、중항재료167빈,분별점공감재료적18.0%、17.8%화34.9%;기여140빈위감명화고감재료,점29.3%。
So as to confirm the borer-resistance differences among different corn varieties ( inbred lines ) , the study adopted the method of being naturally infected by Ostrinia furnacalis under field conditions , and identified the resistance of 478 maize germ-plasms to corn borer in Gan ’ gu county, Tianshui city, Gansu province from 2010 to 2012.The results showed that: among 478 maize germplasms (216 peasant variety resources , 216 inbred lines and 46 hybrids), 86 high-resistant materials (18.0% of all materials), 85 borer-resistant materials (17.8%), 167 middle-resistant materials (34.9%) were screened out;the other 140 materials were susceptible or highly susceptible to corn borer , accounting for 29.3%of all tested materials.