国际检验医学杂志
國際檢驗醫學雜誌
국제검험의학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF LABORATORY MEDICINE
2014年
23期
3180-3182
,共3页
宫颈%组织%上皮内瘤变%人乳头瘤病毒%基因型
宮頸%組織%上皮內瘤變%人乳頭瘤病毒%基因型
궁경%조직%상피내류변%인유두류병독%기인형
cervix%tissue%intraepithelial neoplasia%human papillomavirus%genotyping
目的:比较宫颈上皮内瘤病变(cervical intraepithelial neaplasia,CIN)组织标本中人乳头瘤病毒(human papillomavir-us,HPV)感染的基因型分布情况及其临床意义。方法采用聚合酶链式反应和基因芯片检测技术对53例 CINⅠ、67例 CINⅡ和188例 CINⅢ病变组织标本进行23种 HPV 基因分型检测,并对受检者进行相关资料分析。结果53例 CINⅠ患者检出 HPV感染者29例,总的 HPV 感染率为54.72%(29/53);67例 CINⅡ患者检出 HPV 感染者51例,总的 HPV 感染率为76.12%(51/67);188例 CINⅢ患者检出 HPV 感染者175例,总的 HPV 感染率为93.09%(175/188)。结论 CINⅠ、CINⅡ和 CINⅢ组织中总的 HPV 感染率存在着明显的差异性,聚合酶链式反应与基因芯片检测技术可应用于宫颈组织标本检测,一次可检测23种HPV 基因型别,对我国女性宫颈 HPV 感染的分子流行病学调查、宫颈癌瘤的防治及其疫苗研究具有非常重要的意义。
目的:比較宮頸上皮內瘤病變(cervical intraepithelial neaplasia,CIN)組織標本中人乳頭瘤病毒(human papillomavir-us,HPV)感染的基因型分佈情況及其臨床意義。方法採用聚閤酶鏈式反應和基因芯片檢測技術對53例 CINⅠ、67例 CINⅡ和188例 CINⅢ病變組織標本進行23種 HPV 基因分型檢測,併對受檢者進行相關資料分析。結果53例 CINⅠ患者檢齣 HPV感染者29例,總的 HPV 感染率為54.72%(29/53);67例 CINⅡ患者檢齣 HPV 感染者51例,總的 HPV 感染率為76.12%(51/67);188例 CINⅢ患者檢齣 HPV 感染者175例,總的 HPV 感染率為93.09%(175/188)。結論 CINⅠ、CINⅡ和 CINⅢ組織中總的 HPV 感染率存在著明顯的差異性,聚閤酶鏈式反應與基因芯片檢測技術可應用于宮頸組織標本檢測,一次可檢測23種HPV 基因型彆,對我國女性宮頸 HPV 感染的分子流行病學調查、宮頸癌瘤的防治及其疫苗研究具有非常重要的意義。
목적:비교궁경상피내류병변(cervical intraepithelial neaplasia,CIN)조직표본중인유두류병독(human papillomavir-us,HPV)감염적기인형분포정황급기림상의의。방법채용취합매련식반응화기인심편검측기술대53례 CINⅠ、67례 CINⅡ화188례 CINⅢ병변조직표본진행23충 HPV 기인분형검측,병대수검자진행상관자료분석。결과53례 CINⅠ환자검출 HPV감염자29례,총적 HPV 감염솔위54.72%(29/53);67례 CINⅡ환자검출 HPV 감염자51례,총적 HPV 감염솔위76.12%(51/67);188례 CINⅢ환자검출 HPV 감염자175례,총적 HPV 감염솔위93.09%(175/188)。결론 CINⅠ、CINⅡ화 CINⅢ조직중총적 HPV 감염솔존재착명현적차이성,취합매련식반응여기인심편검측기술가응용우궁경조직표본검측,일차가검측23충HPV 기인형별,대아국녀성궁경 HPV 감염적분자류행병학조사、궁경암류적방치급기역묘연구구유비상중요적의의。
Objective To compare the distribution situation of human papillomavirus(HPV)genotypes in the tissue specimens of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia(CINⅠ,CINⅡ and CINⅢ)and its clinical significance.Methods The polymerase chain reaction (PCR)and gene-chips technology were utilized for detecting 23 kinds of HPV genotypes in the cervical tissue specimens from 53 ca-ses of CINⅠ,67 cases of CINⅡ and 188 cases of CINⅢ.And the related data of all subjects were analyzed.Results Among 53 ca-ses of CINⅠ,29 cases of HPV infection were detected with the total HPV infection rate of 54.72%9;among 67 cases of CINⅡ,52 cases of HPV infection were detected with the total HPV infection rate of 76.12%;among 188 cases of CINⅢ,175 cases of HPV infection were detected with the total HPV infection rate of 93.09%.Conclusion The significant difference of the total HPV infec-tion rate exists in the tissues of CINⅠ,CINⅡ and CINⅢ.PCR and the gene-chip technology can be applied in the detection of the cervical tissue specimens,23 kinds of genotypes can be detected by once detection,which has very important significance to the mo-lecular epidemiological survey of female cervical HPV infection,prevention and treatment of cervical cancer and the HPV vaccine re-search.